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联萘酚(BINOL)的1,1'-双薁类似物的合成与拆分

Synthesis and resolution of a 1,1'-biazulene analogue of BINOL.

作者信息

Gee Anthony P, Gianga Tiberiu-M, Kociok-Köhn Gabriele, Pantoş G Dan, Lewis Simon E

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Bath Bath BA2 7AY UK

Physical Structure Characterization Facility, University of Bath Bath BA2 7AY UK.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2025 May 16;15(19):14881-14892. doi: 10.1039/d5ra02520f. eCollection 2025 May 6.

DOI:10.1039/d5ra02520f
PMID:40385303
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12082637/
Abstract

Biaryls exhibiting axial chirality have been extensively exploited in fields such as asymmetric catalysis, but the biaryl linkage typically consists of benzenoid aromatic rings, with non-benzenoid biaryls being scarce. Here we report the first preparation of a (non-benzenoid) 1,1'-biazulene-2,2'-diol ("1,1'-BAzOL") in enantiopure form and determine its barrier to racemisation. Furthermore we transformed a 1,1'-biazulene-2,2'-diol into the corresponding 2,2'-bis(phosphonate), thereby demonstrating functional group interconversion through cross coupling and highlighting the potential for diversification.

摘要

具有轴手性的联芳基化合物已在不对称催化等领域得到广泛应用,但联芳基连接通常由苯型芳环组成,非苯型联芳基化合物很少见。在此,我们报道了对映体纯形式的(非苯型)1,1'-二薁-2,2'-二醇(“1,1'-BAzOL”)的首次制备,并确定了其外消旋化能垒。此外,我们将1,1'-二薁-2,2'-二醇转化为相应的2,2'-双(膦酸酯),从而证明了通过交叉偶联实现官能团转化,并突出了多样化的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a37e/12082637/c830532860c1/d5ra02520f-s3.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a37e/12082637/05d81ad982f2/d5ra02520f-s1.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a37e/12082637/151c48739f82/d5ra02520f-f5.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a37e/12082637/c830532860c1/d5ra02520f-s3.jpg

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Tuning the redox profile of the 6,6'-biazulenic platform through functionalization along its molecular axis.通过沿其分子轴进行功能化来调节6,6'-联薁平台的氧化还原特性。
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