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外用芦可替尼使肉芽肿性酒渣鼻完全消退

Complete Resolution of Granulomatous Rosacea With Topical Ruxolitinib.

作者信息

Weiner Jeffrey D, Khoshniyati Sara, Pierog Olivia, Rozati Sima

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Apr 17;17(4):e82457. doi: 10.7759/cureus.82457. eCollection 2025 Apr.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.82457
PMID:40385835
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12085303/
Abstract

Granulomatous rosacea (GR) is a rare and challenging subtype of rosacea that resists conventional therapies. Here, we present the case of a 56-year-old woman with a two-decade history of treatment-refractory GR who experienced significant clinical improvement with topical ruxolitinib, a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor, formulated as a 1.5% cream applied twice daily. After failing multiple established treatments, the patient achieved near-complete resolution of her condition following 10 months of combination therapy with topical ruxolitinib and metronidazole cream. This case highlights the potential efficacy of topical JAK inhibitors as a novel therapeutic approach for recalcitrant GR.

摘要

肉芽肿性酒渣鼻(GR)是酒渣鼻的一种罕见且具有挑战性的亚型,对传统疗法有抵抗性。在此,我们报告一例56岁女性患者,她有二十年治疗抵抗性GR病史,使用局部用鲁索替尼(一种Janus激酶(JAK)抑制剂,制成1.5%乳膏,每日涂抹两次)后临床症状有显著改善。在多种既定治疗方法失败后,该患者在局部用鲁索替尼和甲硝唑乳膏联合治疗10个月后病情几乎完全缓解。该病例突出了局部用JAK抑制剂作为顽固性GR的一种新型治疗方法的潜在疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebdb/12085303/6c0d6d2fc03c/cureus-0017-00000082457-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebdb/12085303/6c0d6d2fc03c/cureus-0017-00000082457-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebdb/12085303/6c0d6d2fc03c/cureus-0017-00000082457-i01.jpg

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Arch Dermatol Res. 2025 Feb 13;317(1):398. doi: 10.1007/s00403-025-03915-7.
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The treatment of Tofacitinib for rosacea through the inhibition of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.通过抑制 JAK/STAT 信号通路治疗酒渣鼻的托法替尼。
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用 upadacitinib 和 abrocitinib 治疗酒渣鼻:病例报告及综述 JAK 抑制剂在酒渣鼻中的应用。
Front Immunol. 2024 Jul 9;15:1416004. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1416004. eCollection 2024.
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Targeting the STAT3/IL-36G signaling pathway can be a promising approach to treat rosacea.靶向STAT3/IL-36G信号通路可能是治疗酒渣鼻的一种有前景的方法。
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Atopic dermatitis (eczema) guidelines: 2023 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology/American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters GRADE- and Institute of Medicine-based recommendations.特应性皮炎(湿疹)指南:2023 年美国过敏、哮喘和免疫学学会/美国过敏、哮喘和免疫学学会联合工作组关于实践参数的推荐意见,基于 GRADE 分级和医学研究所的建议。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2024 Mar;132(3):274-312. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2023.11.009. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
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