Groĭsman S D, Chekman I S, Khokholia V P, Karevina T G, Samilova R D
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1985 Mar;99(3):286-8.
Changes in adenyl nucleotide and glycogen content in rat gastric tissue under the action of stressogenic factor and injection of the dopamine blocker metoclopramide and the dopamine precursor L-DOPA were investigated with the use of the "social stress" method devised by the authors. It was established that stress induced gastric mucosal lesions and reduced the content of adenyl nucleotides and glycogen in the gastric tissue. Preliminary injection of L-DOPA potentiated the effect of stress while metoclopramide inhibited it. The data show a role of energy balance disturbances in the gastric tissue in the pathogenesis of an acute ulcer. In the authors' opinion, the disturbances seen during immobilization psychogenic stress were caused by undue stimulation of central dopamine receptors.
采用作者设计的“社会应激”方法,研究了应激源因素作用以及注射多巴胺阻滞剂甲氧氯普胺和多巴胺前体L-多巴后,大鼠胃组织中腺苷酸核苷酸和糖原含量的变化。结果表明,应激可导致胃黏膜损伤,并降低胃组织中腺苷酸核苷酸和糖原的含量。预先注射L-多巴可增强应激作用,而甲氧氯普胺则可抑制应激作用。数据显示胃组织能量平衡紊乱在急性溃疡发病机制中起作用。作者认为,固定化心理应激期间出现的紊乱是由中枢多巴胺受体的过度刺激引起的。