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调整拉泽替尼剂量对表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)阳性晚期肺癌患者疗效和安全性的影响:一项多中心、前瞻性观察队列研究

Impact of Modifying Lazertinib Doses on Effectiveness and Safety in Patients With EGFR-Positive Advanced Lung Cancer: A Multicenter, Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

作者信息

Kim Mi-Hyun, Lee Min Ki, Park Ji Eun, Park Sun Hyo, Jang Tae Won, Jung Chi Young, Kim Insu, Yoon Seong Hoon, Ahn June Hong, Lee Hyun-Kyung, Park Jin Han, Choi Sun Ha, Eom Jung Seop

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Thorac Cancer. 2025 May;16(10):e70083. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.70083.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The clinical application of lazertinib, a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has extended to the treatment of EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the effects of its dose modification on its efficacy and safety have not yet been adequately established.

METHODS

This prospective, multicenter, observational cohort study aims to evaluate the clinical implications of adjusting the lazertinib dose. Patients will be categorized into two groups based on the lazertinib dose administered during the initial 12 weeks of treatment in routine clinical practice: 160 and 240 mg groups. The primary endpoints are progression-free survival in the 160 mg group and identifying risk factors associated with dose modification during the 12-week period.

DISCUSSION

The findings from the present study will provide real-world insights into the clinical factors leading to lazertinib dose adjustments and deepen our understanding of the efficacy and safety of lazertinib in patients with NSCLC. Our research will contribute toward optimizing medical strategies for NSCLC treatment and aid clinicians in making accurate clinical decisions regarding dose modifications in routine practice.

摘要

引言

第三代表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)酪氨酸激酶抑制剂拉泽替尼的临床应用已扩展至EGFR突变型非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的治疗;然而,其剂量调整对疗效和安全性的影响尚未得到充分证实。

方法

这项前瞻性、多中心、观察性队列研究旨在评估调整拉泽替尼剂量的临床意义。根据常规临床实践中治疗最初12周内使用的拉泽替尼剂量,患者将被分为两组:160毫克组和240毫克组。主要终点是160毫克组的无进展生存期以及确定12周期间与剂量调整相关的风险因素。

讨论

本研究的结果将为导致拉泽替尼剂量调整的临床因素提供真实世界的见解,并加深我们对拉泽替尼在NSCLC患者中疗效和安全性的理解。我们的研究将有助于优化NSCLC治疗的医疗策略,并帮助临床医生在常规实践中就剂量调整做出准确的临床决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d74e/12093247/b1687d4fe94f/TCA-16-e70083-g001.jpg

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