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Drugs. 2021 Jun;81(9):1107-1113. doi: 10.1007/s40265-021-01533-x.
Lazertinib (LECLAZA) is an oral, third-generation, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) being developed by Yuhan and Janssen Biotech for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It is a brain-penetrant, irreversible EGFR-TKI that targets the T790M mutation and activating EGFR mutations Ex19del and L858R, while sparing wild type-EGFR. In January 2021, lazertinib received its first approval for the treatment of patients with EGFR T790M mutation-positive locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who have previously received EGFR-TKI therapy. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of lazertinib leading to this first approval.
来那替尼(LECLAZA)是一种由延世大学和杨森生物技术公司开发的口服第三代表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI),用于治疗非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)。它是一种具有脑穿透性的、不可逆的 EGFR-TKI,针对 T790M 突变和激活的 EGFR 突变 Ex19del 和 L858R,同时保留野生型 EGFR。2021 年 1 月,来那替尼因其治疗先前接受过 EGFR-TKI 治疗的 EGFR T790M 突变阳性局部晚期或转移性 NSCLC 患者的疗效获得首次批准。本文总结了来那替尼研发过程中的重要里程碑,直至此次首次获批。