Plaitano Enzo G, Stanger Catherine
Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03766, United States; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03766, United States.
Center for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH 03766, United States.
J Diabetes Complications. 2025 Aug;39(8):109083. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2025.109083. Epub 2025 May 17.
Nicotine inhibits glucose metabolism. In this national cross-sectional analysis of 388 young adults with type 1 diabetes and above target glycemic control, vaping was the most common route of nicotine use, and heavy nicotine use plus higher type 1 diabetes distress was related to worse objective measures of glycemic control. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.govNCT04646473; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04646473.
尼古丁会抑制葡萄糖代谢。在这项针对388名1型糖尿病且血糖控制高于目标水平的年轻成年人的全国性横断面分析中,吸电子烟是最常见的尼古丁使用途径,大量使用尼古丁加上较高的1型糖尿病困扰与血糖控制的客观指标较差有关。试验注册:ClinicalTrials.govNCT04646473;https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04646473 。