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本文引用的文献

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Flow Diverter Reconstruction of Internal Carotid Artery (Loop) Dissections with or without Associated Pseudoaneurysms.血流导向装置重建颈内动脉(环段)夹层伴或不伴相关假性动脉瘤。
World Neurosurg. 2022 Jun;162:e65-e72. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.02.073. Epub 2022 Feb 22.
2
Stent Reconstruction of Carotid Tonsillar Loop Dissection Using Telescoping Peripheral Stents.使用可伸缩外周支架对颈动脉扁桃体环夹层进行支架重建。
Interv Neurol. 2018 Apr;7(3-4):189-195. doi: 10.1159/000486457. Epub 2018 Feb 7.
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Management of acute ischemic stroke due to tandem occlusion: should endovascular recanalization of the extracranial or intracranial occlusive lesion be done first?串联闭塞所致急性缺血性卒中的管理:颅外或颅内闭塞病变的血管内再通应先进行哪一个?
Neurosurg Focus. 2017 Apr;42(4):E16. doi: 10.3171/2017.1.FOCUS16500.
4
Extracranial carotid artery stenting followed by intracranial stent-based thrombectomy for acute tandem occlusive disease.颅外颈动脉支架置入术联合基于颅内支架的血栓切除术治疗急性串联闭塞性疾病。
J Neurointerv Surg. 2015 Jun;7(6):412-7. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2014-011175. Epub 2014 Apr 12.
5
Stent recanalization of carotid tonsillar loop dissection using the Enterprise vascular reconstruction device.应用 Enterprise 血管重建装置开通颈动脉扁桃体环夹层的支架再通术。
J Clin Neurosci. 2014 Jul;21(7):1141-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Dec 8.
6
Carotid dissection: technical factors affecting endovascular therapy.颈动脉夹层:影响血管内治疗的技术因素
Can J Neurol Sci. 2002 Feb;29(1):54-60. doi: 10.1017/s0317167100001724.

采用远端锚定支架辅助技术治疗颈动脉袢急性夹层所致的复杂串联性卒中

Resolution of complex tandem stroke caused by carotid loop acute dissection using a distal anchorage-stent facilitating technique.

作者信息

Hernández-Olivares Javier, De Paco Gonzalo, Zamarro Joaquín, Parrilla Guillermo

机构信息

Interventional Neurovascular Unit, Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca. Murcia, Spain.

出版信息

Interv Neuroradiol. 2025 May 21:15910199251343413. doi: 10.1177/15910199251343413.

DOI:10.1177/15910199251343413
PMID:40398462
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12120478/
Abstract

Tandem stroke caused by a cervical carotid loop acute dissection with distal embolism is generally a challenging procedure for the neurointerventionalist. The loop section of the dissected artery difficults quick access to the distal occlusion and it is also a complicated lesion to treat itself, due to complex navigation and re-thrombosis that precludes in situ angioplasty and/or definite stenting. We present a patient with an acute tandem Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) and Internal Carotid Artery (ICA) occlusion due to an underlying carotid loop dissection. After several failed attempts to fully angioplasty or stent the ICA dissection and gain definite optimal access to the distal occlusion, an effective treatment was achieved by a distal anchoring technique: navigation with a microcatheter and full opening of a 6/40 stentriever in the distal MCA occlusion facilitated the advancement of the 8F guide catheter through the dissected ICA and straightened the loop segment of the artery, thus permitting the retrieval of the distal clot and the posterior definite stenting of the dissected ICA segment while retrieving the guide catheter. This simple manoeuvre can be a treatment option for patients and colleagues in this difficult setting.

摘要

由颈内动脉襻急性夹层伴远端栓塞引起的串联性卒中,对于神经介入医生来说通常是一项具有挑战性的手术。夹层动脉的襻段难以快速到达远端闭塞部位,而且其本身也是一个复杂的病变,因为复杂的导航和再血栓形成使得原位血管成形术和/或确定性支架置入术无法进行。我们报告一名因潜在的颈动脉襻夹层而导致急性串联性大脑中动脉(MCA)和颈内动脉(ICA)闭塞的患者。在多次尝试对ICA夹层进行完全血管成形术或置入支架并获得对远端闭塞的确定性最佳通路失败后,通过一种远端锚定技术实现了有效的治疗:用微导管进行导航,并在远端MCA闭塞处完全打开一个6/40的取栓支架,这有助于8F引导导管穿过夹层的ICA并拉直动脉的襻段,从而在取回引导导管的同时能够取出远端血栓并对夹层的ICA段进行后置确定性支架置入。在这种困难的情况下,这种简单的操作可以成为患者和同行的一种治疗选择。