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胃内同步性神经内分泌肿瘤和印戒细胞癌:1例报告并文献复习

Synchronous neuroendocrine tumor and signet ring cell carcinoma in the stomach: a case report and review of literature.

作者信息

Han Jian, Wang Ying, Mu Hanlin, Liu Jingmei

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Department of Pathology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 May 8;12:1561231. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1561231. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fmed.2025.1561231
PMID:40406402
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12095303/
Abstract

Synchronous neoplasms of the stomach are uncommon. Here we presented an unusual case with coexistence of neuroendocrine tumor and signet ring cell carcinoma in the stomach. Gastroscopic examination of a 66-year-old male patient showed a submucosal tumor-like mass with an ulcer on the surface located in the anterior wall of the lower segment of gastric body, confirmed by subsequent biopsy as a signet ring cell carcinoma. Moreover, we also found a slightly yellowish 6-mm protrusion simulating a polyp located in the lesser curvature of the upper segment of gastric body, and biopsy revealed it was a neuroendocrine tumor. The patient underwent a total gastrectomy with a standard D2 lymph node dissection. Pathohistological results led to the final diagnosis of synchronous neoplasms in the stomach, including a signet ring cell carcinoma and a neuroendocrine tumor.

摘要

胃同步性肿瘤并不常见。在此,我们报告了一例罕见病例,胃内同时存在神经内分泌肿瘤和印戒细胞癌。一名66岁男性患者的胃镜检查显示,胃体下段前壁有一个类似黏膜下肿瘤的肿块,表面有溃疡,后续活检确诊为印戒细胞癌。此外,我们还在胃体上段小弯侧发现一个略呈淡黄色、大小为6毫米的类似息肉的隆起,活检显示为神经内分泌肿瘤。该患者接受了标准D2淋巴结清扫的全胃切除术。病理组织学结果最终诊断为胃同步性肿瘤,包括印戒细胞癌和神经内分泌肿瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/b1a4f38c37a2/fmed-12-1561231-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/133f4e63d0b7/fmed-12-1561231-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/1675e09d5359/fmed-12-1561231-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/b1a4f38c37a2/fmed-12-1561231-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/133f4e63d0b7/fmed-12-1561231-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/1675e09d5359/fmed-12-1561231-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8bb/12095303/b1a4f38c37a2/fmed-12-1561231-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Progress and Challenges in Integrating Nutritional Care into Oncology Practice: Results from a National Survey on Behalf of the NutriOnc Research Group.将营养护理纳入肿瘤学实践的进展与挑战:代表营养肿瘤研究小组进行的全国性调查结果
Nutrients. 2025 Jan 5;17(1):188. doi: 10.3390/nu17010188.
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Management of Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Review.胃神经内分泌肿瘤的治疗:综述。
Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Mar;31(3):1509-1518. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-14712-9. Epub 2023 Dec 7.
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Therapeutic Challenges for Gastric Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: Take It or Leave It?
胃神经内分泌肿瘤的治疗挑战:接受还是放弃?
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Oct 1;59(10):1757. doi: 10.3390/medicina59101757.
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Poorly cohesive cells gastric carcinoma including signet-ring cell cancer: Updated review of definition, classification and therapeutic management.低黏附性细胞型胃癌,包括印戒细胞癌:定义、分类及治疗管理的最新综述
World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2022 Aug 15;14(8):1406-1428. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v14.i8.1406.
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Three Types of Subepithelial Lesion-Like Gastric Cancer Including a New Entity of Gastric Adenocarcinoma.三种上皮下病变样胃癌,包括一种新型胃腺癌实体。
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2022 Jun 13;16(2):368-374. doi: 10.1159/000524792. eCollection 2022 May-Aug.
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Gastric lesions in patients with autoimmune metaplastic atrophic gastritis: a retrospective study in a single center.自身免疫性变形性萎缩性胃炎患者的胃部病变:单中心回顾性研究。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2022 Nov;57(11):1296-1303. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2022.2081061. Epub 2022 May 29.
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The current management and biomarkers of immunotherapy in advanced gastric cancer.晚期胃癌的免疫治疗的现状及生物标志物。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 May 27;101(21):e29304. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029304.
8
Signet ring cell cancer of stomach and gastro-esophageal junction: molecular alterations, stage-stratified treatment approaches, and future challenges.胃和胃食管交界处的印戒细胞癌:分子改变、分层治疗方法和未来挑战。
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2022 Feb;407(1):87-98. doi: 10.1007/s00423-021-02314-6. Epub 2021 Sep 10.
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Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2020 Dec;39(4):1179-1203. doi: 10.1007/s10555-020-09925-3. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
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Case Rep Oncol. 2020 May 13;13(2):538-543. doi: 10.1159/000506448. eCollection 2020 May-Aug.