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The transformation of chlorophenols by lactoperoxidase.

作者信息

Oberg L G, Paul K G

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Sep 27;842(1):30-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(85)90289-2.

DOI:10.1016/0304-4165(85)90289-2
PMID:4041482
Abstract

The lactoperoxidase-catalyzed transformations of penta-,2,3,4,6-tetra-, 2,4,6-tri-, 2,4-di- and 4-monochlorophenol were followed spectrophotometrically. Apparent stoichiometries of chlorophenol:H2O2 ranged from 1:1 for the tri- and tetrachlorophenol at pH7 to 5:2 for pentachlorophenol at pH 4. The initial velocity (v0) was only slightly influenced by changes in [H2O2] greater then 5 microns. v0 responded to [chlorophenol] according to the empirical expression v0=[lactoperoxidase] . (k1[chlorophenol] + k2[chlorophenol]2). The constant k1 was trichlorophenol, respectively, at pH 7. With the di- and monochlorophenol the solution soon became opaque, and the reaction ceased. The results show that more than one reaction occurs. Some comparisons were also made with horseradish peroxidase A and C. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide prevented opaqueness, but was shown to be a substrate for lactoperoxidase. Assuming an average concentration of 0.1 microns for H2O2 and pentachlorophenol in man, the metabolic rate becomes 30 ng/h per g of peroxidase-containing tissue, possibly with deposition of the products.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

1
On the absence of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans after lactoperoxidase-catalyzed transformation of chlorophenols.乳过氧化物酶催化氯酚转化后多氯二苯并二恶英和二苯并呋喃的缺失情况
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2
Peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of chlorophenols to polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans.过氧化物酶催化氯酚氧化生成多氯代二苯并对二噁英和二苯并呋喃。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1990 Nov-Dec;19(6):930-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01055064.