Saleh Hasan, Horst Sara, Kinnucan Jami
Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2025 Apr;21(4):241-246.
Electronic health record (EHR) systems were introduced to enhance patient data accessibility and improve care. However, in gastroenterology, particularly in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), EHRs often place a significant burden on providers. Provider burnout is a growing issue, with EHR tasks such as extensive clinical review, in-basket messaging, and office visit charting contributing to inefficiencies in complex IBD management. These challenges highlight the need for improved EHR workflows in IBD patient care. Although research suggests that effective EHR utilization can reduce burnout, standardizing strategies across IBD centers remains challenging owing to diverse systems and regulations. Previous efforts in EHR optimization have included multicenter learning systems and smaller interventions, such as documentation tools, note templates, order sets, provider checklists, and care pathways, among others. Despite these advances, barriers to standardization persist, mainly owing to differing EHR platforms and regulatory frameworks across IBD practices. To address these challenges, practical solutions for IBD providers are needed. EHR tools such as standardized text, order preference lists, standardized note templates, patient questionnaires, and clinical information summaries offer potential for optimization. We propose the development of an EHR IBD Care Roadmap, providing standardized guidance to help clinicians optimize the use of these tools and improve the quality of IBD care. Collaboration among clinician leaders, national committees, and health information technology experts is essential for successful EHR optimization and standardization. This article explores the gaps in EHR utilization and proposes strategies for optimization in the care of IBD patients.
电子健康记录(EHR)系统的引入旨在提高患者数据的可获取性并改善医疗服务。然而,在胃肠病学领域,尤其是在炎症性肠病(IBD)的管理中,电子健康记录常常给医疗服务提供者带来巨大负担。医疗服务提供者的职业倦怠问题日益严重,诸如广泛的临床审查、收件箱消息处理以及门诊病历记录等电子健康记录任务导致复杂的IBD管理效率低下。这些挑战凸显了在IBD患者护理中改进电子健康记录工作流程的必要性。尽管研究表明有效的电子健康记录使用可以减少职业倦怠,但由于系统和法规的多样性,在IBD中心实现策略标准化仍然具有挑战性。此前在电子健康记录优化方面的努力包括多中心学习系统以及一些较小的干预措施,如文档工具、笔记模板、医嘱集、医疗服务提供者检查表和护理路径等。尽管取得了这些进展,但标准化的障碍依然存在,主要原因是IBD实践中电子健康记录平台和监管框架各不相同。为应对这些挑战,需要为IBD医疗服务提供者提供切实可行的解决方案。诸如标准化文本、医嘱偏好列表、标准化笔记模板、患者问卷和临床信息摘要等电子健康记录工具具有优化潜力。我们提议制定一份电子健康记录IBD护理路线图,提供标准化指导,以帮助临床医生优化这些工具的使用并提高IBD护理质量。临床医生领导、国家委员会和健康信息技术专家之间的合作对于成功实现电子健康记录的优化和标准化至关重要。本文探讨了电子健康记录使用方面的差距,并提出了优化IBD患者护理的策略。