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种植体患者专业随访护理的临床相关方面。

Clinically relevant aspects of professional follow-up care for implant patients.

作者信息

Sahrmann Philipp, Giannopoulou Catherine

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Endodontology and Cariology, University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Division of Regenerative Dental Medicine and Periodontology, University Clinics of Dental Medicine (CUMD), University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Front Dent Med. 2025 May 9;6:1565151. doi: 10.3389/fdmed.2025.1565151. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fdmed.2025.1565151
PMID:40416550
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12101065/
Abstract

The detailed 2023 guidelines for the prevention and treatment of peri-implantitis describe evidence-based measures for the professional care and prevention in patients with dental implants. However, there remains a lack of reliable data from randomized clinical trials on many critical points, particularly regarding specific diagnostic steps and treatment decisions, to provide definitive guidance and protocols for implementation during recall sessions in daily practice. This narrative review seeks to address this gap by highlighting the critical aspects of follow-up care that should be monitored during periodontal maintenance to ensure the health of peri-implant tissues and enable timely intervention when peri-implant health is compromised.

摘要

《2023年种植体周围炎防治详细指南》描述了针对牙种植体患者进行专业护理和预防的循证措施。然而,在许多关键点上,尤其是在具体诊断步骤和治疗决策方面,仍然缺乏来自随机临床试验的可靠数据,无法为日常实践中的复诊环节提供明确的指导和实施方案。本叙述性综述旨在通过强调牙周维护期间应监测的后续护理关键方面来填补这一空白,以确保种植体周围组织的健康,并在种植体周围健康受到损害时能够及时干预。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/5d38a18e77f2/fdmed-06-1565151-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/3d9b33e62ce7/fdmed-06-1565151-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/f14adbf65d4a/fdmed-06-1565151-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/5a8dfbcb5faf/fdmed-06-1565151-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/0ccad85c313a/fdmed-06-1565151-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/5d38a18e77f2/fdmed-06-1565151-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/3d9b33e62ce7/fdmed-06-1565151-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/f14adbf65d4a/fdmed-06-1565151-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/5a8dfbcb5faf/fdmed-06-1565151-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/0ccad85c313a/fdmed-06-1565151-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/91e5/12101065/5d38a18e77f2/fdmed-06-1565151-g005.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
The Role of Implant Coronal Surface Properties on Early Adhesion of Streptococcus Oralis-An In Vitro Comparative Study.种植体冠面特性对口腔链球菌早期黏附的作用——一项体外比较研究
J Biomed Mater Res A. 2025 Jan;113(1):e37866. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.37866.
2
Radiographic assessment of the peri-implant site.种植体周围位点的影像学评估。
Periodontol 2000. 2024 Jun;95(1):70-86. doi: 10.1111/prd.12577. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
3
Assessment of the association between the Implant Disease Risk Assessment (IDRA) tool and peri-implantitis: a retrospective cohort study with up to 8 years of follow-up.
种植体疾病风险评估(IDRA)工具与种植体周围炎相关性的评估:一项最长 8 年随访的回顾性队列研究。
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2024 Oct;53(10):845-852. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2024.05.002. Epub 2024 May 27.
4
Prediabetes and poorly controlled type-2 diabetes as risk indicators for peri-implant diseases:A systematic review and meta-analysis.糖尿病前期和未控制的 2 型糖尿病作为种植体周围疾病的风险指标:系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Dent. 2024 Jul;146:105094. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105094. Epub 2024 May 22.
5
The Effect of Dental Flossing Instructions and Technique on Interproximal Bleeding: A randomized control trial.牙线使用指导和技术对邻面出血的影响:一项随机对照试验。
J Dent Hyg. 2023 Aug;97(4):36-45.
6
Prevention and treatment of peri-implant diseases-The EFP S3 level clinical practice guideline.种植体周围病的预防和治疗——EFP S3 级临床实践指南。
J Clin Periodontol. 2023 Jun;50 Suppl 26:4-76. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13823. Epub 2023 Jun 4.
7
Relevant domains, core outcome sets and measurements for implant dentistry clinical trials: The Implant Dentistry Core Outcome Set and Measurement (ID-COSM) international consensus report.种植牙科临床试验的相关领域、核心结局指标和测量指标:种植牙科核心结局指标和测量(ID-COSM)国际共识报告。
J Clin Periodontol. 2023 May;50 Suppl 25:5-21. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13808. Epub 2023 May 4.
8
Implant prosthodontic design as a predisposing or precipitating factor for peri-implant disease: A review.种植体修复设计是导致种植体周围病的诱发或促进因素:综述。
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2023 Aug;25(4):710-722. doi: 10.1111/cid.13183. Epub 2023 Jan 24.
9
Clinical outcomes of dental implants in patients with and without history of periodontitis: A 20-year prospective study.牙周炎病史对种植牙临床效果的影响:一项为期 20 年的前瞻性研究。
J Clin Periodontol. 2022 Dec;49(12):1346-1356. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13716. Epub 2022 Aug 25.
10
Influence of eight debridement techniques on three different titanium surfaces: A laboratory study.八种清创技术对三种不同钛表面的影响:一项实验室研究。
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