Foreman Morgan A, Ross Angela, Burgess Angela P H, Myneni Sahiti, Franklin Amy
UTHealth Houston McWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, Texas.
UTHealth Houston McGovern School of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2025 May 22;2024:433-442. eCollection 2024.
Although digital health tools are increasingly common for managing health conditions, these applications are often developed without consideration of differences across user populations. A reproducible framework is needed to support tailoring applications to include cultural considerations, potentially leading to better adoption and more effective use. As a first step, this study captures a snapshot of Black women's barriers and facilitators in using digital health products for self-management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). One-on-one semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 Black pregnant women with HDP. We established a unique model for cultural tailoring with these experiences using Black feminist theory and the CDC's Social-Ecological Model (SEM). 38 themes across the four levels of SEM were found through grounded theory. These themes can inform the feature development of a digital health intervention. Future work will instantiate and validate a framework that provides theoretical constructs for developing culturally tailored digital health interventions.
尽管数字健康工具在管理健康状况方面越来越普遍,但这些应用程序的开发往往没有考虑到不同用户群体之间的差异。需要一个可重复的框架来支持对应用程序进行定制,使其纳入文化考量因素,这可能会带来更好的接受度和更有效的使用。作为第一步,本研究对黑人女性在使用数字健康产品进行妊娠期高血压疾病(HDP)自我管理时所面临的障碍和促进因素进行了简要描述。对17名患有HDP的黑人孕妇进行了一对一的半结构化访谈。我们利用黑人女性主义理论和美国疾病控制与预防中心的社会生态模型(SEM),根据这些经验建立了一个独特的文化定制模型。通过扎根理论在SEM的四个层面上发现了38个主题。这些主题可为数字健康干预措施的功能开发提供参考。未来的工作将实例化并验证一个框架,该框架为开发具有文化针对性的数字健康干预措施提供理论架构。