Suppr超能文献

人工智能与多组学对病例报告撰写的影响

Artificial intelligence and the impact of multiomics on the reporting of case reports.

作者信息

Boini Aishwarya, Grasso Vincent, Taher Heba, Gumbs Andrew A

机构信息

Davao Medical School Foundation, Davao Medical School Foundation, Davao 8000, Philippines.

Department of Computer Engineering, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87106, United States.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2025 May 26;13(15):101188. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i15.101188.

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and multiomics has transformed clinical and life sciences, enabling precision medicine and redefining disease understanding. Scientific publications grew significantly from 2.1 million in 2012 to 3.3 million in 2022, with AI research tripling during this period. Multiomics fields, including genomics and proteomics, also advanced, exemplified by the Human Proteome Project achieving a 90% complete blueprint by 2021. This growth highlights opportunities and challenges in integrating AI and multiomics into clinical reporting. A review of studies and case reports was conducted to evaluate AI and multiomics integration. Key areas analyzed included diagnostic accuracy, predictive modeling, and personalized treatment approaches driven by AI tools. Case examples were studied to assess impacts on clinical decision-making. AI and multiomics enhanced data integration, predictive insights, and treatment personalization. Fields like radiomics, genomics, and proteomics improved diagnostics and guided therapy. For instance, the "AI radiomics, genomics, oncopathomics, and surgomics project" combined radiomics and genomics for surgical decision-making, enabling preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative interventions. AI applications in case reports predicted conditions like postoperative delirium and monitored cancer progression using genomic and imaging data. AI and multiomics enable standardized data analysis, dynamic updates, and predictive modeling in case reports. Traditional reports often lack objectivity, but AI enhances reproducibility and decision-making by processing large datasets. Challenges include data standardization, biases, and ethical concerns. Overcoming these barriers is vital for optimizing AI applications and advancing personalized medicine. AI and multiomics integration is revolutionizing clinical research and practice. Standardizing data reporting and addressing challenges in ethics and data quality will unlock their full potential. Emphasizing collaboration and transparency is essential for leveraging these tools to improve patient care and scientific communication.

摘要

人工智能(AI)与多组学的整合改变了临床和生命科学,推动了精准医学的发展,并重新定义了人们对疾病的理解。科学出版物数量从2012年的210万大幅增长到2022年的330万,在此期间人工智能研究增长了两倍。包括基因组学和蛋白质组学在内的多组学领域也取得了进展,例如人类蛋白质组计划到2021年完成了90%的完整蓝图。这种增长凸显了将人工智能和多组学整合到临床报告中的机遇和挑战。我们对相关研究和病例报告进行了综述,以评估人工智能与多组学的整合情况。分析的关键领域包括诊断准确性、预测建模以及由人工智能工具驱动的个性化治疗方法。我们研究了病例实例,以评估其对临床决策的影响。人工智能和多组学增强了数据整合、预测性见解和治疗个性化。放射组学、基因组学和蛋白质组学等领域改善了诊断并指导了治疗。例如,“人工智能放射组学、基因组学、肿瘤病理组学和外科组学项目”将放射组学和基因组学结合用于手术决策,实现了术前、术中和术后干预。病例报告中的人工智能应用通过基因组和影像数据预测了术后谵妄等情况并监测了癌症进展。人工智能和多组学在病例报告中实现了标准化数据分析、动态更新和预测建模。传统报告往往缺乏客观性,但人工智能通过处理大型数据集提高了可重复性和决策能力。挑战包括数据标准化、偏差和伦理问题。克服这些障碍对于优化人工智能应用和推进个性化医学至关重要。人工智能与多组学的整合正在彻底改变临床研究和实践。规范数据报告并解决伦理和数据质量方面的挑战将释放其全部潜力。强调合作与透明度对于利用这些工具改善患者护理和科学交流至关重要。

相似文献

3
Artificial intelligence to revolutionize IBD clinical trials: a comprehensive review.人工智能将彻底改变炎症性肠病临床试验:全面综述。
Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2025 Feb 23;18:17562848251321915. doi: 10.1177/17562848251321915. eCollection 2025.
5
Advancing precision oncology with AI-powered genomic analysis.通过人工智能驱动的基因组分析推动精准肿瘤学发展。
Front Pharmacol. 2025 Apr 30;16:1591696. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1591696. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

8
Multi-Omics Profiling for Health.多组学分析与健康。
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2023 Jun;22(6):100561. doi: 10.1016/j.mcpro.2023.100561. Epub 2023 Apr 27.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验