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不同平台间压力性尿失禁数字健康信息的可靠性比较

[Reliability of digital health information on stress urinary incontinence compared between different platforms].

作者信息

Hüsch Tanja, Ober Sita, Thomas Anita, Haferkamp Axel, Saar Matthias, Kranz Jennifer

机构信息

Abteilung für Urologie und Kinderurologie, Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg Universität, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland.

Praxis Dr. med. Ober & Team, Praxis für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Michelstadt, Deutschland.

出版信息

Urologie. 2025 Jun;64(6):567-573. doi: 10.1007/s00120-025-02593-7. Epub 2025 May 19.

DOI:10.1007/s00120-025-02593-7
PMID:40423714
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12133905/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The interest in digital information on pelvic floor dysfunction is constantly increasing. Various digital platforms offer an easy and anonymous way for patients to seek information about their condition. However, little is known about the quality of the information on the different platforms or about the how the quality of different sites compares.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to investigate the completeness and quality of information on the search term "stress urinary incontinence" in comparison between different digital platforms.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A systematic analysis of the keyword search "stress urinary incontinence" was performed on Google and the social networks Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, and LinkedIn. The first 30 search results on each platform were evaluated. The results were categorized according to information content and readability. The Health On the Net Foundation (HON) seal was used to assess medical quality.

RESULTS

The proportion of informative content was highest on YouTube (97%) and Google (93%). Content was predominantly provided by professional organizations on Google and YouTube. Information on conservative therapies dominated across all platforms. Surgical therapies were only discussed in up to 63% of results on Google and in up to 50% of results on YouTube. In most cases, there was also no comprehensive presentation of all surgical options. The readability of the texts was unsuitable for laypersons on all platforms, and HON certification was only present on Google (37%) and YouTube (3%).

CONCLUSION

The results offer practical insights into the quality of digital information on stress urinary incontinence. However, they show deficits in readability and comprehensive presentation of surgical therapies. The physician-patient relationship remains indispensable for taking individual needs into account and avoiding misinformation.

摘要

背景

人们对盆底功能障碍数字信息的兴趣持续增长。各种数字平台为患者提供了一种轻松且匿名的方式来获取有关自身病情的信息。然而,对于不同平台上信息的质量以及不同网站质量的比较情况,我们知之甚少。

目的

本研究旨在调查不同数字平台上关于搜索词“压力性尿失禁”信息的完整性和质量。

材料与方法

在谷歌以及社交网络脸书、优兔、照片墙和领英上对关键词搜索“压力性尿失禁”进行系统分析。对每个平台上的前30个搜索结果进行评估。结果根据信息内容和可读性进行分类。使用健康网络基金会(HON)标志来评估医学质量。

结果

优兔(97%)和谷歌(93%)上信息性内容的比例最高。谷歌和优兔上的内容主要由专业组织提供。所有平台上关于保守治疗的信息占主导。谷歌上高达63%的结果以及优兔上高达50%的结果中仅讨论了手术治疗。在大多数情况下,也没有对所有手术选择进行全面介绍。所有平台上文本的可读性都不适合普通大众,并且只有谷歌(37%)和优兔(3%)有HON认证。

结论

这些结果为压力性尿失禁数字信息的质量提供了实用见解。然而,它们在可读性和手术治疗的全面介绍方面存在不足。考虑个体需求并避免错误信息,医患关系仍然不可或缺。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/73d70d9c1318/120_2025_2593_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/7638e35d739c/120_2025_2593_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/912ae1fcb63a/120_2025_2593_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/73d70d9c1318/120_2025_2593_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/7638e35d739c/120_2025_2593_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/912ae1fcb63a/120_2025_2593_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c82/12133905/73d70d9c1318/120_2025_2593_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The Readability of Patient-Facing Social Media Posts on Common Otolaryngologic Diagnoses.常见耳鼻喉科诊断相关患者面向社交媒体帖子的易读性。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Apr;170(4):1051-1058. doi: 10.1002/ohn.584. Epub 2023 Nov 29.
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Digital health information on surgical treatment options for overactive bladder is underrepresented.数字健康信息对治疗膀胱过度活动症的手术选择的代表性不足。
World J Urol. 2023 Jul;41(7):1891-1896. doi: 10.1007/s00345-023-04447-3. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
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Quality of information regarding abnormal uterine bleeding available online.
网上有关异常子宫出血信息的质量。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2023 Mar;282:83-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2023.01.020. Epub 2023 Jan 20.
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Front Public Health. 2022 Sep 15;10:975829. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.975829. eCollection 2022.
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Comparison of online health information between different digital platforms for pelvic organ prolapse.不同数字平台上关于盆腔器官脱垂的在线健康信息比较。
World J Urol. 2022 Oct;40(10):2529-2534. doi: 10.1007/s00345-022-04129-6. Epub 2022 Aug 25.
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Social networks lack useful content for incontinence.社交网络缺乏有用的尿失禁内容。
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