Schlundt D G, McDonel E C, Langford H G
Compr Ther. 1985 Aug;11(8):59-66.
Relapse is a problem common to all behavior-change programs, including weight-reduction and salt-restriction programs. The process of relapse can be understood in the context of the way that emotional, social, and environmental forces impinge upon the individual's behavior. The data on compliance suggest that behavior modification programs are moderately efficient in producing changes in eating behavior. Relapse prevention programs are recommended as part of a dietary approach to the treatment of hypertension to increase treatment efficiency. If these programs are implemented using a group format, then these services can be delivered to patients at a reasonable cost.
复发是所有行为改变项目(包括减肥和限盐项目)共有的问题。复发过程可以在情感、社会和环境力量影响个体行为的背景下得到理解。关于依从性的数据表明,行为修正项目在改变饮食行为方面具有中等效率。建议将预防复发项目作为高血压饮食治疗方法的一部分,以提高治疗效率。如果这些项目以小组形式实施,那么这些服务可以以合理的成本提供给患者。