Robens Sibylle, Monstadt Alexandra, Hagen Alexander, Ostermann Thomas
Department of Psychology and Psychotherapy, University Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Apr 23;15(5):570. doi: 10.3390/bs15050570.
Previous research indicates that choir singing enhances mental well-being. This study explores whether these well-being benefits are related to the personality traits of singers. We assessed the personality traits of 760 German amateur choral singers (205 men, 555 women, mean age 47.1 ± 14.0 years) using a 30-item version of the NEO-Five-Factor Inventory and compared them with a representative population sample. General mental well-being was measured with the WHO-5 well-being index, and perceived mental health benefits from singing were evaluated using the Bochum Change Questionnaire (BCQ-2000). Regression analyses examined the relationship between personality traits, BCQ-2000, and WHO-5 well-being scores. Choral singers scored significantly higher than the general population on extraversion, openness to experience, and agreeableness. The WHO-5 scores of choir singers were significantly positively correlated with extraversion and conscientiousness, and negatively with neuroticism. BCQ-2000 scores were significantly positively associated with extraversion, openness, and agreeableness. In this exploratory study, we examined the association between personality traits and singing-related mental well-being without accounting for other potential sociodemographic confounders of mental health, such as socioeconomic status. The study suggests that the self-reported mental well-being benefits of singing are influenced by individual personality traits.
先前的研究表明,唱诗班演唱能提升心理健康水平。本研究探讨这些心理健康益处是否与演唱者的人格特质有关。我们使用30项版本的《NEO五因素问卷》评估了760名德国业余合唱歌手(205名男性,555名女性,平均年龄47.1±14.0岁)的人格特质,并将他们与一个具有代表性的人群样本进行比较。使用世界卫生组织-5幸福指数测量总体心理健康水平,并使用波鸿变化问卷(BCQ-2000)评估从唱歌中感知到的心理健康益处。回归分析检验了人格特质、BCQ-2000和世界卫生组织-5幸福得分之间的关系。合唱歌手在外向性、经验开放性和宜人性方面的得分显著高于普通人群。合唱歌手的世界卫生组织-5得分与外向性和尽责性显著正相关,与神经质显著负相关。BCQ-2000得分与外向性、开放性和宜人性显著正相关。在这项探索性研究中,我们在未考虑心理健康的其他潜在社会人口学混杂因素(如社会经济地位)的情况下,研究了人格特质与唱歌相关心理健康之间的关联。该研究表明,自我报告的唱歌对心理健康的益处受个体人格特质的影响。