Jones Roger A C
UWA Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.
Viruses. 2025 May 3;17(5):668. doi: 10.3390/v17050668.
Here, research on seed-borne virus diseases of cool-season pulses caused by bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) in Australia's grain cropping regions since the 1940s is reviewed. A historical approach is taken towards all past studies involving the main cool-season pulse crops grown, lupin, faba bean, field pea, lentil and chickpea, and the minor ones, narbon bean, vetches and species. The main emphasis adopted is on describing what these studies revealed concerning BYMV biology, epidemiology and management. The field and glasshouse experimentation that enabled the development of effective phytosanitary, cultural and host resistance control strategies, supported by many image illustrations from past investigations, is emphasized. This review commences by providing brief background information and describing past studies on BYMV symptom and sequence variants, and alternative BYMV hosts. Next, as the lupin/BYMV pathosystem has been investigated in much greater depth than any other cool season pulse/BYMV pathosystem combination in Australia, what past studies using it have found is covered considerable detail under a series of nine different sub-headings. Finally, what is known about the less thoroughly investigated cool-season pulse/BYMV pathosystems, especially those involving faba bean, field pea and lentil, is reviewed under seven different sub-headings. Recommendations are provided concerning future research priorities.
本文回顾了自20世纪40年代以来澳大利亚谷物种植区由菜豆黄花叶病毒（BYMV）引起的冷季豆类种子传播病毒病的研究。对过去所有涉及主要冷季豆类作物（羽扇豆、蚕豆、豌豆、小扁豆和鹰嘴豆）以及次要作物（窄叶羽扇豆、野豌豆等品种）的研究采用了历史研究方法。主要重点在于描述这些研究揭示的关于BYMV生物学、流行病学和管理方面的内容。强调了通过田间和温室试验制定有效的植物检疫、栽培和寄主抗性控制策略，同时还配有许多过去调查的图像说明。本综述首先提供简要的背景信息，并描述过去关于BYMV症状和序列变异以及BYMV替代寄主的研究。接下来，由于在澳大利亚，羽扇豆/BYMV病理系统的研究比其他任何冷季豆类/BYMV病理系统组合都要深入得多，因此在九个不同的子标题下详细介绍了过去使用该系统的研究结果。最后，在七个不同的子标题下回顾了对研究较少的冷季豆类/BYMV病理系统，特别是涉及蚕豆、豌豆和小扁豆的病理系统的了解情况。并就未来的研究重点提出了建议。
