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应对全球危机期间儿童和青少年心理健康方面的国际研究挑战:Co-SPACE国际联盟的经验与建议

Addressing international research challenges in child and adolescent mental health during global crises: experience and recommendations of the Co-SPACE international consortium.

作者信息

McMahon Jennifer, March Sonja, Oakes Martha, Silverman Wendy K, Creswell Cathy, Rowe Arlen, Rajabi Mohsen, Skripkauskaite Simona

机构信息

Health Research Institute, Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Centre for Health Research, School of Psychology & Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Australia.

出版信息

Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2025 May 29;19(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s13034-025-00918-0.

DOI:10.1186/s13034-025-00918-0
PMID:40442826
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12123706/
Abstract

During the most recent global crisis due to COVID-19 pandemic, mental health researchers globally were tasked with carrying out high-quality and responsive research to understand the changes and long-term trajectories in young people’s mental health symptoms. Comparative international longitudinal research has been recommended as a particularly promising avenue to understand pandemic impacts and facilitate global solutions. The Co-SPACE International Consortium comprises researchers from 14 sites who aimed to compare findings on the impact of the pandemic on young people and family mental health. This paper describes the process and challenges associated with the Consortium’s efforts to combine country-level data to produce global insights for research and clinical practice for the past three years. Several key challenges were identified, particularly about the conduct of international comparative research. These challenges concerned funding, ethics review, data sharing, variations in cultural and local contexts, lack of cross-culturally comparable or meaningful measures, research design, and dissemination. After considering these challenges, we provide a range of recommendations that provide a blueprint for the gathering of timely and robust evidence, the identification of global trends, the mobilisation of resources, and effective support to children and families in public health crises.

摘要

在最近因新冠疫情引发的全球危机期间,全球心理健康研究人员的任务是开展高质量且及时响应的研究,以了解年轻人心理健康症状的变化及长期发展轨迹。比较国际纵向研究被推荐为理解疫情影响并推动全球解决方案的一条特别有前景的途径。“共同空间”国际联盟由来自14个地点的研究人员组成,旨在比较疫情对年轻人及家庭心理健康影响的研究结果。本文描述了该联盟在过去三年中为整合国家级数据以产生用于研究和临床实践的全球见解所做努力的过程及面临的挑战。确定了几个关键挑战,特别是在国际比较研究的开展方面。这些挑战涉及资金、伦理审查、数据共享、文化和当地背景的差异、缺乏跨文化可比或有意义的测量方法、研究设计以及传播。在考虑这些挑战之后,我们提供了一系列建议,这些建议为收集及时且有力的证据、识别全球趋势、调动资源以及在公共卫生危机中为儿童和家庭提供有效支持提供了蓝图。

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本文引用的文献

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Validation of the Parent-report Pandemic Anxiety Scale (PAS-P) in the context of COVID-19.在新冠疫情背景下对家长报告版大流行焦虑量表(PAS-P)的验证
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BMJ. 2024 Oct 7;387:e078339. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-078339.
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Ethical and coordinative challenges in setting up a national cohort study during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany.在德国 COVID-19 大流行期间建立国家队列研究面临的伦理和协调挑战。
BMC Med Ethics. 2023 Oct 17;24(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s12910-023-00959-0.
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Changes in UK parental mental health symptoms over 10 months of the COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情10个月期间英国父母心理健康症状的变化。
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Changes in UK pre-schooler's mental health symptoms over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic: Data from Co-SPYCE study.新冠疫情第一年英国学龄前儿童心理健康症状的变化:来自Co-SPYCE研究的数据
JCPP Adv. 2023 Apr 15;3(2):e12163. doi: 10.1002/jcv2.12163. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Autism. 2024 Mar;28(3):786-792. doi: 10.1177/13623613231174543. Epub 2023 May 22.
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Common measures in mental health: a joint initiative by funders and journals.精神卫生领域的常见措施:资助者和期刊的联合倡议。
Lancet Psychiatry. 2023 Jun;10(6):465-470. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(23)00139-6. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
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The effects of cumulative natural disaster exposure on adolescent psychological distress.累积自然灾害暴露对青少年心理困扰的影响。
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