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亚磺酰胺向磺酰亚胺基氟化物和磺二亚胺基氟化物的电化学转化

Electrochemical Conversions of Sulfenamides into Sulfonimidoyl- and Sulfondiimidoyl Fluorides.

作者信息

Zhao Bin, Zeng Ding-Bo, He Xinglei, Li Jing-Heng, Lin Yuqi, Ye Ke-Yin

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Molecule Synthesis and Function Discovery (Fujian Province University), College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China.

出版信息

JACS Au. 2025 Apr 29;5(5):2359-2367. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.5c00374. eCollection 2025 May 26.

Abstract

The invention of versatile linkage agents provides the chemical basis for SuFEx chemistry. Sulfonimidoyl fluorides and sulfondiimidoyl fluorides are aza-isosteres of sulfonyl fluorides with diverse reactivity through the fine-tuning of -substituents. However, limited synthetic approaches impede their wide applications in SuFEx chemistry. Herein, we develop a straightforward electrochemical strategy for sulfonimidoyl- and sulfondiimidoyl fluorides through sequential oxidations of the readily available sulfenamides via sulfinamide and iminosulfinamide intermediates, respectively. The previously rarely investigated (bis)-sulfondiimidoyl fluorides are now easily accessible and readily participate in SuFEx chemistry with diverse oxygen and nitrogen nucleophiles, macrocyclization, and polymerization.

摘要

多功能连接剂的发明为硫氟交换(SuFEx)化学提供了化学基础。磺酰亚胺基氟化物和二磺酰亚胺基氟化物是磺酰氟的氮杂电子等排体,通过对取代基的微调具有多样的反应性。然而,有限的合成方法阻碍了它们在硫氟交换化学中的广泛应用。在此,我们分别通过易于获得的亚磺酰胺经由亚磺酰亚胺和亚胺基亚磺酰亚胺中间体的顺序氧化,开发了一种用于磺酰亚胺基氟化物和二磺酰亚胺基氟化物的直接电化学策略。以前很少研究的(双)二磺酰亚胺基氟化物现在很容易获得,并且很容易与各种氧和氮亲核试剂、大环化和聚合反应一起参与硫氟交换化学。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4999/12117417/e9f3e3108951/au5c00374_0001.jpg

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