Haranaka K, Matsuo M, Mashimo K
Jpn J Exp Med. 1977 Feb;47(1):35-40.
This experiment was performed using macrophages derived from mouse spleens immunized or non-immunized with the common antigen (OEP) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The phagocytosis of these macrophages of live or formalin killed Pseudomonas aeruginosa and latex particles coated with OEP were enhanced by the addition of anti-OEP-IgG, but not by immunoglobulin taken from normal mice. The macrophages from mice immunized with OEP showed significantly enhanced phagocytosis of latex particles coated with OEP, but not of live or killed bacteria. The effects of anti-OEP-IgG and gentamicin on phagocytosis and intracellular killing were compared in cases where only anti-OEP-IgG or only getamicin were used as well as in cases where the two were combined. It was found that the two combined was far more effective on phagocytosis and intracellular killing. Furthermore, there was little or no difference in the results depending on whether macrophages from mice immunized or non-immunized with OEP were used.
本实验使用源自经铜绿假单胞菌共同抗原(OEP)免疫或未免疫的小鼠脾脏的巨噬细胞进行。添加抗OEP-IgG可增强这些巨噬细胞对活的或经福尔马林杀死的铜绿假单胞菌以及包被有OEP的乳胶颗粒的吞噬作用,但来自正常小鼠的免疫球蛋白则无此作用。用OEP免疫的小鼠的巨噬细胞对包被有OEP的乳胶颗粒的吞噬作用显著增强,但对活的或杀死的细菌则无此作用。在仅使用抗OEP-IgG或仅使用庆大霉素以及两者联合使用的情况下,比较了抗OEP-IgG和庆大霉素对吞噬作用和细胞内杀伤的影响。结果发现,两者联合使用对吞噬作用和细胞内杀伤的效果要有效得多。此外,无论使用来自经OEP免疫或未免疫的小鼠的巨噬细胞,结果几乎没有差异。