踝关节镜检查基础 第4部分：踝关节后方关节镜检查的表面解剖、入路定位及诊断评估
Basics of Ankle Arthroscopy Part 4: Surface Anatomy, Portal Placement, and Diagnostic Evaluation for Posterior Ankle Arthroscopy.
作者信息
Butler James J, Roof Mackenzie, Montgomery Samuel R, Morgan Allison, Brash Andrew I, Krebsbach Sebastian, Kennedy John G
机构信息
Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York, U.S.A.
出版信息
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Nov 9;14(4):103323. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103323. eCollection 2025 Apr.
Ankle arthroscopy is an important diagnostic and therapeutic tool in the treatment of pathologies of the ankle joint. In a series of 7 articles, the basics of ankle arthroscopy are reviewed. In this article (part 4), surface anatomy, portal placement, and diagnostic arthroscopy of the posterior ankle joint are reviewed. We also compare the benefits and limitations associated with performing this procedure with a 1.9-mm 0° endoscope versus a 2.7- or 4.0-mm 30° endoscope.
踝关节镜检查是治疗踝关节病变的一种重要诊断和治疗工具。在一系列7篇文章中，对踝关节镜检查的基础知识进行了综述。在本文（第4部分）中，对踝关节后方的表面解剖、入路定位及诊断性关节镜检查进行了综述。我们还比较了使用1.9毫米0°关节镜与2.7毫米或4.0毫米30°关节镜进行该操作的利弊。
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