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边缘性和精神病性状态中的边界障碍。

Boundary disturbance in borderline and psychotic states.

作者信息

Wilson A

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1985 Aug;49(4):346-55. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4904_2.

DOI:10.1207/s15327752jpa4904_2
PMID:4045682
Abstract

This study examines evidence for boundary disturbances in depressive, borderline, and schizophrenic hospitalized inpatients. Certain thought disorder signs on the Rorschach are reconceptualized as indices of boundary formation, which is defined as the capacity to create particular distinctions along wome bipolar coordinate of experience where previously no distinction was possible, and which defines each cluster of experience through a maintenance of differential functioning. The borderline group scored significantly high on the indices of laxness and moderately severe inner-outer boundary formation. The schizophrenic group scored significantly higher on indices of self-other and somewhat higher on severe inner-outer boundary disturbance. Schizophrenics may be organized at a level of self-other boundary formation which subsumes inner-outer boundary formation, while the borderline group is organized at a level of inner-outer boundary formation.

摘要

本研究考察了抑郁、边缘型和精神分裂症住院患者边界障碍的证据。罗夏测验中的某些思维障碍迹象被重新概念化为边界形成的指标,边界形成被定义为沿着经验的某些双极坐标创造特定区分的能力,在此之前这种区分是不可能的,并且通过维持不同功能来定义每一组经验。边缘型组在松弛指标和中度严重的内外边界形成指标上得分显著较高。精神分裂症组在自我-他人指标上得分显著更高,在严重的内外边界障碍指标上得分略高。精神分裂症患者可能在包含内外边界形成的自我-他人边界形成水平上组织起来,而边缘型组则在内外边界形成水平上组织起来。

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