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杂原子掺杂对用于重金属离子灵敏检测的碳量子点结构和光学性质的影响

Effect of Hetero-Atom Doping on the Structure and Optical Properties of Carbon Quantum Dots for the Sensitive Detection of Heavy Metal Ions.

作者信息

Kırbıyık Kurukavak Çisem, Tok Mütahire, Toprak Ayşegül, Yurdakul Merve, Ersöz Mustafa

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, Konya Technical University, Konya, Turkey.

Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School, Yuksek Ihtisas University, Yuksek Ihtisas University, Turkey.

出版信息

Luminescence. 2025 Jun;40(6):e70215. doi: 10.1002/bio.70215.

DOI:10.1002/bio.70215
PMID:40457769
Abstract

Metal pollution in water sources due to modernization is a human health and environmental problem. Therefore, the highly fluorescent boron- and nitrogen-doped and nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (B,N-CQDs and N-CQDs, respectively) were synthesized and investigated to be used as a fluorescence sensor for metal ion detection. In this study, the synthesized B,N-CQDs and N-CQDs had an average size of 4-6 nm and 3-4 nm, respectively. The B,N-CQDs presented high sensitivity as 0.0090, 0.0086 and 0.0091 units per micromolar for Cr, Cu and Fe, respectively, whereas the N-CQDs showed sensitivity as 0.0047, 0.0102, 0.0095 and 0.0121 units per micromolar for Cr, Cu, Fe and Ni, respectively. In the concentration range of 10-80 μM, the detection limits of B,N-CQDs and N-CQDs were found to be in the range of 13.9-65.5 μg/L and 14.9-38.3 μg/L, respectively. The result of the study clearly indicates that B,N-CQDs and N-CQDs can be seen as metal ion sensing devices with high sensitivity and low cost.

摘要

现代化导致的水源金属污染是一个人类健康和环境问题。因此,合成并研究了高荧光的硼氮共掺杂和氮掺杂碳量子点(分别为B,N-CQDs和N-CQDs),以用作金属离子检测的荧光传感器。在本研究中,合成的B,N-CQDs和N-CQDs的平均尺寸分别为4-6nm和3-4nm。B,N-CQDs对Cr、Cu和Fe的灵敏度分别为每微摩尔0.0090、0.0086和0.0091单位,而N-CQDs对Cr、Cu、Fe和Ni的灵敏度分别为每微摩尔0.0047、0.0102、0.0095和0.0121单位。在10-80μM的浓度范围内,发现B,N-CQDs和N-CQDs的检测限分别在13.9-65.5μg/L和14.9-38.3μg/L范围内。研究结果清楚地表明,B,N-CQDs和N-CQDs可被视为具有高灵敏度和低成本的金属离子传感装置。

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Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 22;14(1):24812. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75476-0.
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Microwave Synthesis of Carbon Quantum Dots from Arabica Coffee Ground for Fluorescence Detection of Fe, Pb, and Cr.以阿拉比卡咖啡渣为原料微波合成碳量子点用于铁、铅和铬的荧光检测
ACS Omega. 2024 Apr 24;9(18):20571-20581. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c02254. eCollection 2024 May 7.
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Carbon quantum dots with honeycomb structure: a novel synthesis approach utilizing cigarette smoke precursors.
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Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 23;14(1):1996. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52106-3.
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The hydrothermal synthesis of blue-emitting boron-doped CQDs and its application for improving the photovoltaic parameters of organic solar cell.蓝色发光硼掺杂碳量子点的水热合成及其在改善有机太阳能电池光伏参数方面的应用。
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