Nasirzadeh Amirreza, Mohammadzadeh Fatemeh, Kazeminia Sedighesadat, Davarinia Motlagh Quchan Arezoo, Dashti Sareh, Bahri Narjes
Medical-Surgical Nursing, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Nursing Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Health, Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jun 3;15(1):19424. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-04754-2.
The presence of a known labor companion was shown to improve childbirth satisfaction. However, a companion's anxiety might affect the satisfaction of laboring women. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the anxiety of labor companions and childbirth satisfaction among laboring women. This cross-sectional study was conducted on primiparous women who gave birth with a relative as a labor companion in a hospital in Sabzevar, Iran, between December 2020 and November 2021. The demographic checklist and Mackey Childbirth Satisfaction Rating Scale were filled out for laboring women, and the Spielberg Trait Anxiety (STAI) was filled out for companions. One-hundred fifty-seven laboring women (mean age 25.76 (SD = 4.99) years and their companions (mean age 40.54 (SD = 10.67 years) were analyzed. Moderate and severe anxiety were found in 98 (62.4%) and 21 (13.4%) participants, respectively. Favorable childbirth satisfaction was reported by 64 (40.7%) laboring women. No significant relationship was observed between the companion's anxiety score and laboring women's childbirth satisfaction (r=-0.117, p = 0.145), even after adjusting for confounders (partial r=-0.092, p = 0.276). The findings of this study revealed no significant relationship between companion anxiety and childbirth satisfaction in laboring women in hospital settings.
研究表明,有一位已知的分娩陪伴者能提高分娩满意度。然而,陪伴者的焦虑可能会影响分娩女性的满意度。因此,本研究旨在评估分娩陪伴者的焦虑与分娩女性分娩满意度之间的关系。这项横断面研究于2020年12月至2021年11月在伊朗萨卜泽瓦尔的一家医院对以亲属为分娩陪伴者分娩的初产妇进行。为分娩女性填写了人口统计学清单和麦基分娩满意度评定量表,为陪伴者填写了斯皮尔伯格特质焦虑量表(STAI)。对157名分娩女性(平均年龄25.76(标准差=4.99)岁)及其陪伴者(平均年龄40.54(标准差=10.67岁)进行了分析。分别有98名(62.4%)和21名()参与者存在中度和重度焦虑。64名(40.7%)分娩女性报告了良好的分娩满意度。即使在对混杂因素进行调整后(偏相关系数=-0.092,p=0.276),陪伴者的焦虑得分与分娩女性的分娩满意度之间也未观察到显著关系(r=-0.117,p=0.145)。本研究结果显示,在医院环境中,陪伴者焦虑与分娩女性的分娩满意度之间没有显著关系。 13.4%)