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智利在职父母对工作场所家庭支持的认知、工作与家庭的平衡、工作及家庭满意度

Workplace family support perception, work-family balance, job and family satisfaction among employed mothers and fathers in Chile.

作者信息

Riquelme-Segura Leonor, Schnettler Berta, Matias Marisa, Concha-Salgado Andrés, Orellana Ligia, Sepulveda José A

机构信息

Departamento de Trabajo Social, Facultad de Educación, Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

Centro de Excelencia en Psicología Económica y del Consumo (CEPEC), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 May 20;16:1554094. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1554094. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1554094
PMID:40463294
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12129967/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Dual-income families with children face the challenge of balancing work and family to achieve greater wellbeing, especially in the context of the health emergency resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. A quantitative methodology was used to examine the direct and indirect intraindividual and interindividual relationships between the workplace family support perception, work-family balance, and job and family satisfaction.

METHODS

The study involved 454 couples of mothers and fathers of children between 12 and 16 years of age, workers from two regions in Chile. The questionnaires included the scales of perceived workplace support for families, work-family balance, job satisfaction, and family satisfaction.

RESULTS

The results provide new insights into the positive direct and indirect link between workplace family support perceptions, work-family balance, and satisfaction with work and family domains in mothers and fathers with paid work. In addition, they show the role of work-family balance as an underlying mechanism through which greater job satisfaction (at the intra- and interindividual level) and family satisfaction (at the intra- and interindividual level) would be possible.

DISCUSSION

New insights are provided on the direct and indirect positive relationship with symmetrical crossovers in mothers and fathers between perceived workplace support for the family, work-family balance, job satisfaction, and family satisfaction.

摘要

引言

有孩子的双收入家庭面临着平衡工作与家庭以实现更高幸福感的挑战,尤其是在2019冠状病毒病大流行引发的健康紧急状况背景下。采用定量方法研究工作场所家庭支持感知、工作与家庭平衡以及工作和家庭满意度之间的个体内和个体间直接与间接关系。

方法

该研究涉及454对夫妻,他们是12至16岁孩子的父母,来自智利两个地区的工人。问卷包括工作场所对家庭支持的感知量表、工作与家庭平衡量表、工作满意度量表和家庭满意度量表。

结果

研究结果为有带薪工作的父母在工作场所家庭支持感知、工作与家庭平衡以及工作和家庭领域满意度之间的正向直接和间接联系提供了新见解。此外,研究结果还显示了工作与家庭平衡作为一种潜在机制的作用,通过这一机制,有可能在个体内和个体间层面提高工作满意度,在个体内和个体间层面提高家庭满意度。

讨论

研究结果为工作场所对家庭的支持感知、工作与家庭平衡、工作满意度和家庭满意度之间在父母中存在的具有对称交叉性的直接和间接正向关系提供了新见解。

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本文引用的文献

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The Effect of Trait Mindfulness on Subjective Well-Being of Kindergarten Teachers: The Sequential Mediating Roles of Emotional Intelligence and Work-Family Balance.特质正念对幼儿园教师主观幸福感的影响:情绪智力与工作-家庭平衡的序列中介作用
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Diet quality during the COVID-19 pandemic: Effects of workplace support for families and work-to-family enrichment in dual-earner parents with adolescent children.COVID-19 大流行期间的饮食质量:有青少年子女的双职工父母中,职场对家庭的支持和工作-家庭增益对其的影响。
Appetite. 2022 Feb 1;169:105823. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105823. Epub 2021 Nov 22.
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The Association of Job and Family Resources and Demands with Life Satisfaction through Work-Family Balance: A Longitudinal Study among Italian Schoolteachers during the COVID-19 Pandemic.通过工作-家庭平衡实现工作与家庭资源及需求与生活满意度的关联:COVID-19大流行期间意大利教师的纵向研究
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The Influence of Work-Family Conflict on Burnout during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Effect of Teleworking Overload.工作家庭冲突对新冠疫情期间职业倦怠的影响:远程工作负荷的影响。
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