Lee Kelly, Lee Xsingyi, Zhou Ci-Yi, Chu Yung-Lan, Lin Cheng-Kun
Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Rd., South Dist., Taichung City 402, Taiwan.
J Org Chem. 2025 Jun 13;90(23):7976-7981. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5c00537. Epub 2025 Jun 4.
We report an efficient and scalable synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)oxazolidin-2-ones using -butyl carbonate as a nucleophile in a BocO-mediated epoxide ring-opening cascade. Optimization identified EtN as key to high yields, with electron-withdrawing aryl groups further enhancing efficiency (up to 91%). Mechanistic studies support the nucleophilic role of -butyl carbonate. This versatile method enables access to pharmaceutically relevant compounds, including intermediates for Linezolid, highlighting its value in medicinal chemistry.
我们报道了一种高效且可扩展的5-(羟甲基)恶唑烷-2-酮的合成方法,该方法在BocO介导的环氧化物开环级联反应中使用碳酸叔丁酯作为亲核试剂。优化过程确定EtN是高产率的关键,吸电子芳基进一步提高了效率(高达91%)。机理研究支持碳酸叔丁酯的亲核作用。这种通用方法能够合成与药物相关的化合物,包括利奈唑胺的中间体,突出了其在药物化学中的价值。