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在数字化和信息来源多样化的时代,医生有多重要?一项针对发育障碍儿童家长的调查。

How important is the physician in an era of digitalization and alternative information sources? A survey among parents of children with developmental disorders.

作者信息

Kreis Charlyn, Neininger Martina P, Vela Martin Teresa, Krause Gudrun E, Bertsche Thilo, Bertsche Astrid, Jeschke Sarah

机构信息

Department of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Medicine Greifswald, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.

Department of Neuropediatrics, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, University Medicine Rostock, 18057, Rostock, Germany.

出版信息

Eur J Pediatr. 2025 Jun 4;184(7):391. doi: 10.1007/s00431-025-06222-5.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

A developmental disorder can lead to major issues in daily life of affected families. As physicians' time is limited, parents often look for alternative sources of information. We aimed at investigating parents' preferences and judgement regarding different sources of information. At the neuropediatric outpatient department of a university hospital, we conducted interviews with parents of children with a developmental disorder. Altogether, 83 parents took part in the interview. At the time of the interview, 12/83 (14%) of the parents lacked confidence in managing their child's diagnosis in daily life, of whom 10/12 (83%) had the diagnosis for one year or more. Parents most frequently received information about the diagnosis from the physician (48/83; 58%), from the internet (22/83; 27%), or from the early intervention center (6/83; 7%). They judged the physician (32/83; 39%), the early intervention center (16/83; 19%) and the internet (12/83; 14%) as most helpful for handling their child's diagnosis.

CONCLUSION

The physician is still the most important source of information for parents of children with a developmental disorder. The internet and early intervention centers are also crucial for parents to gain information about the condition and handling it in daily life.

WHAT IS KNOWN

• Developmental disorders can have a major impact on the life of affected families. • Parents can be supported in accepting the condition by various players of the healthcare system.

WHAT IS NEW

• For parents, the physician plays a crucial role in dealing with the condition in daily life. • Some parents consult the internet and early intervention centers more often than the physician.

摘要

未标注

发育障碍会给受影响家庭的日常生活带来重大问题。由于医生的时间有限,家长们常常寻求其他信息来源。我们旨在调查家长对不同信息来源的偏好和判断。在一家大学医院的神经儿科门诊,我们对发育障碍患儿的家长进行了访谈。共有83位家长参与了访谈。在访谈时,83位家长中有12位(14%)对在日常生活中管理孩子的诊断缺乏信心,其中12位中有10位(83%)已确诊一年或更长时间。家长获取诊断信息最常见的来源是医生(48/83;58%)、互联网(22/83;27%)或早期干预中心(6/83;7%)。他们认为医生(32/83;39%)、早期干预中心(16/83;19%)和互联网(12/83;14%)对处理孩子的诊断最有帮助。

结论

对于发育障碍患儿的家长来说,医生仍然是最重要的信息来源。互联网和早期干预中心对于家长获取有关病情的信息并在日常生活中应对病情也至关重要。

已知信息

• 发育障碍会对受影响家庭的生活产生重大影响。• 医疗系统的各种参与者可以支持家长接受病情。

新发现

• 对家长而言,医生在日常生活中应对病情方面起着关键作用。• 一些家长咨询互联网和早期干预中心的频率比咨询医生的频率更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/932b/12137483/ac1ff18aa491/431_2025_6222_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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