Nair Govind B, Tamboli Sumedha, Dhoble Sanjay J, Swart Hendrik C
Department of Physics, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.
Department of Physics, R.T.M. Nagpur University, Nagpur-440033, India.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2025 Jun 18;27(24):12886-12898. doi: 10.1039/d5cp00853k.
The presence of surface ligands plays a vital role in driving the growth kinetics of metal halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs). Irrespective of the synthesis method, their influence is essential for achieving the desirable optical and morphological properties of such nanocrystals. However, there is still a lot of debate over the selection of the ligands and their functioning during the growth process of halide perovskites. Yet, most of the studies agree that the combination of oleic acid (OA) and oleylamine (OLA) plays a pivotal role in the synthesis of CsPbBr NCs. In this study, the impact of OA and OLA ligands on the synthesis and properties of CsPbBr NCs has been investigated, and their growth mechanism has been established. An emulsion-based ligand-assisted reprecipitation (emulsion LARP) approach was adopted for the synthesis of these NCs. The findings of this study revealed that a balanced proportion of OA and OLA is crucial for ensuring optimum passivation of surface defects and obtain sharp excitonic emission bands in the green region.