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缺血性卒中揭示弥漫性脑增殖性血管病——一例报告

Ischemic stroke revealing diffuse cerebral proliferative angiopathy-A case report.

作者信息

Mojahid Amal, Mahi Nadia El, Siouri Hajar, Benramdane Hicham, Laabadi Aicha, Ziani Hamid, Siham Nasri, Kamaoui Imane, Skiker Imane

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University Mohammed First, Oujda, Morocco.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2025 May 8;20(7):3621-3624. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2025.04.012. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

Cerebral proliferative angiopathy is a rare vascular disease of the brain that has long been classified as a giant and diffuse form of arteriovenous malformations, with only a few cases reported in the literature. The typical clinical presentation includes seizures, headaches, and progressive neurological deficits. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the initial diagnostic radiological modalities, while angiography remains the gold standard. Invasive treatment is rarely indicated to preserve normal brain tissue. Here, we report a case of a left frontal ischemic stroke complicating a diffuse cerebral proliferative angiopathy in a 65-year-old man with no significant medical history, whom we managed conservatively with antiepileptic medication. This case emphasizes the importance of early detection through imaging to allow for appropriate management and prevent complications.

摘要

脑增殖性血管病是一种罕见的脑部血管疾病,长期以来被归类为巨大且弥漫性的动静脉畸形,文献中仅有少数病例报道。典型的临床表现包括癫痫发作、头痛和进行性神经功能缺损。计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)是最初的诊断性影像学检查手段,而血管造影仍是金标准。很少需要进行侵入性治疗以保护正常脑组织。在此,我们报告一例65岁男性患者,无重大病史,左额叶缺血性卒中并发弥漫性脑增殖性血管病,我们采用抗癫痫药物进行保守治疗。该病例强调了通过影像学早期检测以进行适当管理和预防并发症的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8882/12134480/e89840f477ee/gr1.jpg

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