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单层 WS 纳米带在低温下的局域激子发射。

Localized exciton emission from monolayer WS nanoribbon at cryogenic temperature.

作者信息

Qiang Gang, Saunders Ashley P, Trinh Cong T, Liu Na, Jones Andrew C, Liu Fang, Htoon Han

机构信息

Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies, Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.

Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

出版信息

Nanophotonics. 2025 Jan 7;14(11):1721-1728. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0583. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

We conducted low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy experiments on individual WS and MoSe nanoribbons prepared by gold-assisted exfoliation from the slanted surface of bulk crystals with a vicinal and stepwise pattern. The nanoribbons are predominantly monolayer and have widths varying from hundreds of nanometers down to tens of nanometers. Most MoSe NRs display an emission profile similar to 2D excitons of MoSe monolayers. In contrast, WS nanoribbons are characterized with sharp emission peaks that can be attributed to the emission from localized excitons or trions. Moreover a broad low energy emission peak can be also observed from some of the WS nanoribbons, which originates from bilayer regions. In this manuscript, we analyze spectral diffusion behavior along with pump power and temperature dependence of the localized exciton emission peaks, shedding light on potential of TMDC nanoribbons in sensing and opto-electronic applications.

摘要

我们对通过金辅助从具有邻晶和阶梯状图案的块状晶体倾斜表面剥离制备的单个WS和MoSe纳米带进行了低温光致发光(PL)光谱实验。这些纳米带主要为单层,宽度从数百纳米到数十纳米不等。大多数MoSe纳米带显示出与MoSe单层的二维激子相似的发射谱。相比之下,WS纳米带的特征是具有尖锐的发射峰,这可归因于局域激子或三重态激子的发射。此外,在一些WS纳米带中还可以观察到一个宽的低能发射峰,它起源于双层区域。在本论文中,我们分析了光谱扩散行为以及局域激子发射峰的泵浦功率和温度依赖性,揭示了过渡金属二卤化物纳米带在传感和光电子应用中的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ec9/12133312/5b7dd1c9876a/j_nanoph-2024-0583_fig_001.jpg

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