Kapoor Sanjay, Rodek Aleksander, Mikołajczyk Michał, Szuniewicz Jerzy, Sośnicki Filip, Kazimierczuk Tomasz, Kossacki Piotr, Karpiński Michał
Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Integrated Quantum Optics, Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems (PhoQS), Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany.
Nanophotonics. 2025 Jan 21;14(11):1775-1782. doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0550. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Quantum dots (QDs) are a promising source of single photons mainly due to their on-demand operation. However, their emission wavelength depends on their size and immediate surroundings in the solid-state environment. By applying a serrodyne electro-optic phase modulation, we achieve a spectral shift up to 0.01 nm (3.5 GHz) while preserving the purity and indistinguishability of the photons. This method provides an efficient and scalable approach for tuning the emission wavelength of QDs without relying on nonlinear frequency mixing or probabilistic processes. Our results show that the electro-optic phase modulation enables stable and tunable spectral shifts, making it suitable for applications such as quantum communication, quantum key distribution, and primarily integrating remote quantum dot sources into large-scale quantum networks.
量子点(QDs)主要因其按需操作而成为单光子的一个有前景的来源。然而,它们的发射波长取决于其尺寸以及固态环境中的紧邻周围环境。通过应用锯齿波电光相位调制,我们实现了高达0.01纳米(3.5吉赫兹)的光谱移动,同时保持了光子的纯度和不可区分性。这种方法提供了一种高效且可扩展的途径来调谐量子点的发射波长,而无需依赖非线性频率混合或概率过程。我们的结果表明,电光相位调制能够实现稳定且可调的光谱移动,使其适用于量子通信、量子密钥分发等应用,并且主要适用于将远程量子点源集成到大规模量子网络中。