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由半合成糖缀合物抗原模型诱导产生的针对白喉毒素和6A型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖的特异性抗体。

Specific antibodies to diphtheria toxin and type 6A pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide induced by a model of semi-synthetic glycoconjugate antigen.

作者信息

Porro M, Costantino P, Viti S, Vannozzi F, Naggi A, Torri G

出版信息

Mol Immunol. 1985 Aug;22(8):907-19. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(85)90077-x.

DOI:10.1016/0161-5890(85)90077-x
PMID:4047043
Abstract

A molecular model of a carbohydrate-protein conjugate is described, involving the non-toxic mutant protein CRM197, serologically related to the diphtheria toxin, covalently bound to a characterized oligosaccharide derived from the molecular structure of type 6A pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide. Physicochemical and immunochemical characteristics of this oligosaccharide-protein conjugate were consistent with a molecule showing a molar carbohydrate/protein ratio of 8, an av. mol. wt of 75,000, and retention of complete immunochemical identity when tested towards the homologous antisera. The immunological characteristics obtained after immunization of 2 animal models showed a high immunogenicity of the glycoconjugate specifically directed towards diphtheria toxin and the type 6A pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide.

摘要

描述了一种碳水化合物 - 蛋白质偶联物的分子模型,它涉及与白喉毒素血清学相关的无毒突变蛋白CRM197,该蛋白与源自6A型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖分子结构的特定寡糖共价结合。这种寡糖 - 蛋白质偶联物的物理化学和免疫化学特性与一种分子相符,该分子的碳水化合物/蛋白质摩尔比为8,平均分子量为75,000,并且在用同源抗血清检测时保留了完全的免疫化学同一性。在两种动物模型免疫后获得的免疫学特性表明,该糖偶联物具有高免疫原性,特异性针对白喉毒素和6A型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖。

相似文献

1
Specific antibodies to diphtheria toxin and type 6A pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide induced by a model of semi-synthetic glycoconjugate antigen.由半合成糖缀合物抗原模型诱导产生的针对白喉毒素和6A型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖的特异性抗体。
Mol Immunol. 1985 Aug;22(8):907-19. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(85)90077-x.
2
A molecular model of artificial glycoprotein with predetermined multiple immunodeterminants for gram-positive and gram-negative encapsulated bacteria.
Mol Immunol. 1986 Apr;23(4):385-91. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(86)90136-7.
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Synthetic polysaccharide type 3-related di-, tri-, and tetrasaccharide-CRM(197) conjugates induce protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 in mice.合成的3型多糖相关二糖、三糖和四糖-CRM(197)缀合物可诱导小鼠对3型肺炎链球菌产生保护作用。
Infect Immun. 2001 Jul;69(7):4698-701. doi: 10.1128/IAI.69.7.4698-4701.2001.
4
Measurement of the humoral immune response against Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 capsular polysaccharide and oligosaccharide containing antigens by ELISA and ELISPOT techniques.通过酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和酶联免疫斑点技术(ELISPOT)测量针对3型肺炎链球菌荚膜多糖和含寡糖抗原的体液免疫反应。
J Immunol Methods. 1988 Jan 21;106(1):101-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(88)90277-3.
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Type 6 and 19 pneumococcal polysaccharides coupled to erythrocytes elicit pneumococcal cell wall-specific primary IgM responses and capsular polysaccharide-specific secondary IgG responses.与红细胞偶联的6型和19型肺炎球菌多糖引发肺炎球菌细胞壁特异性的原发性IgM反应和荚膜多糖特异性的继发性IgG反应。
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Antibody responses to Haemophilus influenzae type b and diphtheria toxin induced by conjugates of oligosaccharides of the type b capsule with the nontoxic protein CRM197.b型流感嗜血杆菌荚膜寡糖与无毒蛋白CRM197的结合物诱导的针对b型流感嗜血杆菌和白喉毒素的抗体反应。
Infect Immun. 1983 Jan;39(1):233-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.1.233-238.1983.
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Induction of anti-pneumococcal cell wall polysaccharide antibodies by type 4 pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugates.4型肺炎球菌多糖-蛋白结合物诱导抗肺炎球菌细胞壁多糖抗体的产生
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Pentavalent pneumococcal oligosaccharide conjugate vaccine PncCRM is well-tolerated and able to induce an antibody response in infants.五价肺炎球菌寡糖结合疫苗PncCRM耐受性良好,能够在婴儿中诱导抗体反应。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1996 Feb;15(2):134-9. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199602000-00009.
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Effect of oligosaccharide chain length, exposed terminal group, and hapten loading on the antibody response of human adults and infants to vaccines consisting of Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular antigen unterminally coupled to the diphtheria protein CRM197.寡糖链长度、暴露末端基团以及半抗原负载量对成人和婴儿针对由与白喉蛋白CRM197非末端偶联的b型流感嗜血杆菌荚膜抗原组成的疫苗的抗体反应的影响。
J Immunol. 1989 Apr 1;142(7):2464-8.
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Synthetic 6B di-, tri-, and tetrasaccharide-protein conjugates contain pneumococcal type 6A and 6B common and 6B-specific epitopes that elicit protective antibodies in mice.合成的6B二糖、三糖和四糖-蛋白质缀合物含有肺炎球菌6A和6B型共同表位以及6B特异性表位,可在小鼠体内引发保护性抗体。
Infect Immun. 2001 Feb;69(2):787-93. doi: 10.1128/IAI.69.2.787-793.2001.

引用本文的文献

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Analysis of serotype-specific antibodies to Trichosporon cutaneum types I and II in patients with summer-type hypersensitivity pneumonitis with monoclonal antibodies to serotype-related polysaccharide antigens.利用针对血清型相关多糖抗原的单克隆抗体,分析夏季型过敏性肺炎患者针对皮癣毛孢子菌I型和II型的血清型特异性抗体。
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1949-51. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1949-1951.1993.
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The pneumococcus: host-organism interactions and their implications for immunotherapy and immunoprophylaxis.肺炎链球菌:宿主与病原体的相互作用及其对免疫治疗和免疫预防的意义。
Thorax. 1994 Oct;49(10):946-50. doi: 10.1136/thx.49.10.946.
3
Quantitative and qualitative analyses of serum antibodies elicited in adults by Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneumococcus type 6A capsular polysaccharide-tetanus toxoid conjugates.
b型流感嗜血杆菌和6A 型肺炎球菌荚膜多糖-破伤风类毒素结合物在成人中引发的血清抗体的定量和定性分析。
Infect Immun. 1986 May;52(2):519-28. doi: 10.1128/iai.52.2.519-528.1986.
4
Immunogenicity and immunochemistry of Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular polysaccharides.肺炎链球菌荚膜多糖的免疫原性和免疫化学
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1990 Jun;58(1):1-47. doi: 10.1007/BF02388078.
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The alpha-L-(1----2)-trirhamnopyranoside epitope on the group-specific polysaccharide of group B streptococci.B族链球菌群特异性多糖上的α-L-(1----2)-三鼠李糖吡喃糖苷表位。
Infect Immun. 1991 May;59(5):1690-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.59.5.1690-1696.1991.
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Protection of mice against Salmonella typhimurium with an O-specific polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine.用O-特异性多糖-蛋白质结合疫苗保护小鼠免受鼠伤寒沙门氏菌感染。
Infect Immun. 1992 Nov;60(11):4679-86. doi: 10.1128/iai.60.11.4679-4686.1992.