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[猫脑体感皮层在刺激丘脑腹后外侧核后初始反应之后出现的缓慢电位变化]

[Slow electrical potentials arising after the initial response in the somatosensory cortex of the brain of the cat upon stimulation of the ventroposterolateral nucleus of the thalamus].

作者信息

Ocherashvili I V

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(4):435-41.

PMID:4047239
Abstract

Experiments were carried out on cats under pentobarbital anaesthesia. A single electrical stimulus applied to the VPL nucleus evoked in g. sigmoideus posterior a primary response, followed by delayed negative wave and slow negativity. Generation of these potentials was accompanied by three spike-like deflections in the subcortical white matter. The delayed negative wave was generated in the middle layers of the cortex and was not reflected on its surface. The slow negativity correlated with a transient increase in extracellular potassium concentration. It is suggested that the delayed negative wave reflects the excitation of stellate cells, slow negativity--mainly glial depolarization. The generation of three mentioned responses is connected with the arrival of excitation to the cortex via three systems of afferent fibres projecting from the VPL nucleus to the somatosensory cortex.

摘要

实验在戊巴比妥麻醉的猫身上进行。对腹后外侧核施加单次电刺激,在乙状结肠后肌中诱发初级反应,随后是延迟负波和慢负波。这些电位的产生伴随着皮质下白质中的三个尖峰样偏转。延迟负波在皮质中层产生,未在其表面反映出来。慢负波与细胞外钾浓度的短暂升高相关。有人认为,延迟负波反映了星状细胞的兴奋,慢负波主要反映胶质细胞去极化。上述三种反应的产生与兴奋通过从腹后外侧核投射到体感皮层的三个传入纤维系统到达皮层有关。

相似文献

1
[Slow electrical potentials arising after the initial response in the somatosensory cortex of the brain of the cat upon stimulation of the ventroposterolateral nucleus of the thalamus].[猫脑体感皮层在刺激丘脑腹后外侧核后初始反应之后出现的缓慢电位变化]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(4):435-41.
2
[Changes in the concentration of extracellular potassium and the slow negative potential in the somatosensory area of the cortex in response to stimulation of the ventroposterolateral nucleus of the thalamus in the cat].
Neirofiziologiia. 1983;15(2):192-4.
3
[Post-tetanic potentiation of the primary response and the late negative wave in the somatosensory area of the cat brain].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1989 Oct;75(10):1328-34.
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[Prolonged negative potentials of the surface of the sensomotor cortex of the cat and responses of neural and glial cells].[猫感觉运动皮层表面的长时间负电位以及神经和神经胶质细胞的反应]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1984 Aug;70(8):1132-41.
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[Electrophysiologic study of descending effects of field 5b of the association cortex of the brain of the cat on the neurons of the ventroposterolateral nucleus of the thalamus].[猫大脑联合皮质5b区对丘脑腹后外侧核神经元下行效应的电生理研究]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(2):269-72.
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[Reactions of cat motor cortex neurons to stimulation of the pyramidal tract and ventroposterolateral thalamic nuclei].[猫运动皮层神经元对锥体束和丘脑腹后外侧核刺激的反应]
Fiziol Zh (1978). 1989 Nov-Dec;35(6):18-25.
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[Postsynaptic reactions of neurons of the sensomotor cortex of the cat during evoked and self-sustained rhythmic activity of the "peak-wave" type].[猫感觉运动皮层神经元在“峰-波”型诱发和自持节律活动期间的突触后反应]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(3):298-306.
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[Self-sustaining rhythmic activity of the "peak-wave" type and responses of neuronal and glial cells of the sensomotor cortex of the cat].[猫感觉运动皮层的“尖波”型自持节律活动以及神经元和神经胶质细胞的反应]
Neirofiziologiia. 1986;18(3):319-25.
9
[Participation of the neocortical and reticulo-hypothalamic apparatuses in the regulation of recurrent inhibition in the thalamic relay nucleus].[新皮质与网状下丘脑结构在丘脑中继核团的回返抑制调节中的参与]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 May-Jun;25(3):595-602.
10
[Secondary responses of the posterior ventral nucleus of the cat thalamus].[猫丘脑腹后核的继发性反应]
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引用本文的文献

1
Posttetanic potentiation of primary response and late negative wave in the somatosensory region of the cortex of the cat.猫皮层体感区初级反应和晚期负波的强直后增强
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1990 Nov-Dec;20(6):484-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01237272.