药物性高催乳素血症与肉芽肿性乳腺炎：一例报告及文献综述

Alenazi Mohammed, Howse Sarah, Imran Syed Ali

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Diabetes and Endocrine Treatment Center, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Case Rep Infect Dis. 2025 May 29;2025:9409072. doi: 10.1155/crdi/9409072. eCollection 2025.

Granulomatous mastitis (GM) is a rare inflammatory condition of the breast that can mimic inflammatory breast cancer. We report a case of a 54-year-old female who developed recurrent GM symptoms in the context of drug-induced hyperprolactinemia, which resolved with dopamine agonist therapy. Our report suggests that serum prolactin should be tested in patients with GM and appropriately managed if elevated.

肉芽肿性乳腺炎（GM）是一种罕见的乳腺炎症性疾病，可酷似炎性乳腺癌。我们报告一例54岁女性，在药物性高催乳素血症的情况下出现复发性GM症状，经多巴胺激动剂治疗后症状缓解。我们的报告提示，对于GM患者应检测血清催乳素水平，若升高则应进行适当处理。