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在突发公共卫生事件期间开展中枢神经系统试验——从新冠疫情中吸取的经验教训:ISCTM/ECNP联合工作组共识文件

Conducting CNS trials during a public health emergency - Lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic: A joint ISCTM/ECNP working group consensus paper.

作者信息

Olugemo Kemi, Bugarski-Kirola Dragana, Dawson Gerard R, DiCesare Franco, Stevanović Dejan, Samardzic Janko, Chatzittofis Andreas, Moore Raeanne, Verster Joris C, Bhering Lais, Vieta Eduard

机构信息

International Society of CNS Clinical Trials and Methodology (ISCTM), Nashville, Tennessee, USA.

European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP), Utrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Neurosci Appl. 2023;2:101129. doi: 10.1016/j.nsa.2023.101129. Epub 2023 Jun 17.

Abstract

A joint working group between the International Society of CNS Clinical Trials and Methodology (ISCTM) and the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP) was formed in the latter part of 2020 to explore possible ways to mitigate the impact of Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) in clinical trials while attempting to advance approaches and capabilities to bring new therapeutics to patients. The working group was tasked with developing guidelines for trial design modifications to assist sponsor companies in minimizing risks to data integrity, with a focus on regulatory, technological, operational, and methodological issues related to COVID-19. To facilitate focused and transferable recommendations, three disease categories were selected as examples to demonstrate the breadth of solutions implemented across CNS clinical trials, as well as ongoing challenges. The categories studied reflected the interests and expertise of the working group, and included neurodegenerative diseases and dementia, mental health disorders, and rare/pediatric diseases. Herein, we describe interim recommendations from the working group as well as priorities for future public health emergencies, to inform permanent adoption in CNS clinical trial development and conduct.

摘要

国际中枢神经系统临床试验与方法学会(ISCTM)和欧洲神经精神药理学院(ECNP)于2020年下半年成立了一个联合工作组,旨在探索减轻2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)对临床试验影响的可能方法,同时努力推进将新疗法带给患者的方法和能力。该工作组的任务是制定试验设计修改指南,以协助申办公司将数据完整性风险降至最低,重点关注与COVID-19相关的监管、技术、操作和方法问题。为了促进有针对性且可推广的建议,选择了三类疾病作为示例,以展示中枢神经系统临床试验中实施的解决方案的广度以及持续存在的挑战。所研究的类别反映了工作组的兴趣和专业知识,包括神经退行性疾病和痴呆症、精神健康障碍以及罕见/儿科疾病。在此,我们描述了工作组的临时建议以及未来公共卫生紧急情况的优先事项,以为中枢神经系统临床试验的开发和实施中的永久采用提供参考。

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