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军队对新冠疫情的危机应对。

Military crisis responses to COVID-19.

作者信息

Kalkman Jori Pascal

机构信息

Faculty of Military Sciences Netherlands Defence Academy (NLDA) Breda The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Conting Crisis Manag. 2021 Mar;29(1):99-103. doi: 10.1111/1468-5973.12328. Epub 2020 Sep 27.

Abstract

Countries across the globe have mobilized their armed forces in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Current contributions of armed forces have resulted from an urgent need for additional personnel and resources, and were facilitated by a framing of the crisis in terms of war. These deployments were in the interest of armed forces and enabled them to improve their operational readiness, boost their societal standing and support societies with their expertise. Even though armed forces may provide crucial aid in times of need, it is important that civilian crisis organizations are not undermined, civilian control and civil rights are guaranteed, and the effects on other military operations are considered and discussed. This Forum contribution offers some reflections and recommendations.

摘要

全球各国已动员其武装部队应对新冠疫情。当前武装部队的贡献源于对额外人员和资源的迫切需求,并且因将危机框定为战争而得以推动。这些部署符合武装部队的利益,使它们能够提高作战准备水平、提升其社会地位并凭借专业知识支持社会。尽管武装部队在必要时可能提供关键援助,但重要的是不能削弱民间危机组织,要保障文官控制和公民权利,并考虑和讨论对其他军事行动的影响。本论坛文稿提供了一些思考和建议。

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本文引用的文献

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Mission command: applying principles of military leadership to the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) crisis.
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