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讨论:2019冠状病毒病对体育和运动员的影响。

Discussion: COVID-19's impact on sports and athletes.

作者信息

Scerri Mariella, Grech Victor

机构信息

University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.

出版信息

Ger J Exerc Sport Res. 2021;51(3):390-393. doi: 10.1007/s12662-021-00726-6. Epub 2021 Jun 28.

Abstract

As major sport events have been cancelled and postponed in response to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the necessity to protect and provide a holistic approach to the professional athlete has never been greater. To do so one must understand the negative consequences for athletes in relation to the cancellation and postponement of such events caused by a communicable pandemic. The aim of this paper is to give a brief overview of how athletes were affected during the current COVID-19 pandemic. It will also discuss the role of athletes during a pandemic. Athletes like other celebrities can be role models. They can encourage appropriate behaviours including social distancing to help stall the spread of the virus through social media. The article ends with a short discussion on the resumption of sports after lockdown. In such a context of uncertainty, maximum caution is needed for resumption of sports to ensure a smooth return to previous high levels of training and fitness.

摘要

由于2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19),重大体育赛事已被取消和推迟,保护职业运动员并为其提供全面方法的必要性从未如此迫切。要做到这一点,必须了解传染病大流行导致此类赛事取消和推迟对运动员造成的负面后果。本文旨在简要概述在当前COVID-19大流行期间运动员是如何受到影响的。它还将讨论运动员在大流行期间的作用。运动员和其他名人一样可以成为榜样。他们可以通过社交媒体鼓励包括保持社交距离在内的适当行为,以帮助阻止病毒传播。文章最后简短讨论了封锁解除后体育赛事的恢复。在这种不确定的背景下,体育赛事恢复需要格外谨慎,以确保顺利恢复到之前的高水平训练和体能状态。

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