Sortwell Andrew, Ramirez-Campillo Rodrigo
Research Centre in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development (CIDESD), Vila Real, Portugal.
Department of Physical Activity Sciences, Universidad de Los Lagos, Santiago, Chile.
Ger J Exerc Sport Res. 2022;52(1):200-202. doi: 10.1007/s12662-021-00766-y. Epub 2021 Oct 15.
During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Delta variant wave of the pandemic, governments implemented health orders and policies that included citizens in lockdowns and confined to the home. These health orders and home confinement reduced children's time for engagement in physical activity and access to supervised, structured physical education (PE) lessons. To understand the potential impact on the physiological aspects of children's physical health literacy, one must understand the adverse consequences of detraining in relation to the reduction in physical activity and supervised structured PE lessons. The aim of this paper is to give a brief overview of how PE students were affected during the current COVID-19 pandemic. It will also discuss the impact of confinement on physiological adaptions. The article ends with a short discussion on the resumption of face-to-face PE lessons after enforced confinement and PE programming considerations. In such an uncertain environment, PE teachers need to show caution and consider the effects of detraining when programming PE lessons to ensure their safety and strategies for reconditioning.
在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的德尔塔变异毒株浪潮期间,各国政府实施了卫生指令和政策,包括让公民居家隔离。这些卫生指令和居家隔离减少了儿童参与体育活动的时间,以及接受有监督、有组织的体育课的机会。为了了解对儿童身体健康素养生理方面的潜在影响,必须了解因体育活动和有监督的结构化体育课减少而导致的运动能力减退的不良后果。本文旨在简要概述在当前COVID-19大流行期间体育专业学生受到了怎样的影响。还将讨论隔离对生理适应的影响。文章最后简短讨论了强制隔离结束后恢复面对面体育课的情况以及体育课程规划的考虑因素。在如此不确定的环境中,体育教师在规划体育课时需要谨慎行事,并考虑运动能力减退的影响,以确保学生的安全以及恢复体能的策略。