Guarini S
Pharmacology. 1985;31(3):150-4. doi: 10.1159/000138109.
Heparin sodium, dissolved in water, causes plasma clearing activity (PC) and appreciable heparinemia (HE) when directly delivered into the duodenum, the jejunum, the ileum or the large intestine of rats, as well as when administered through an esophageal tube to distal duodenum-ligated animals. However, choledochus occlusion significantly decreases both PC and HE produced by intraesophageal heparin application. It is suggested that, in rats, bile flow participates in intestinal heparin absorption.
肝素钠溶于水后,直接注入大鼠的十二指肠、空肠、回肠或大肠时,以及通过食管管给予十二指肠远端结扎的动物时,会引起血浆清除活性(PC)和明显的肝素血症(HE)。然而,胆总管阻塞会显著降低食管内应用肝素所产生的PC和HE。提示在大鼠中,胆汁流动参与肠道肝素的吸收。