Gomes Gean Mascaranhas, Assis Giulia Gazineo Trindade, Silva Sandra Cristina de Souza Borges, Trotte Liana Amorim Corrêa, Stipp Marluci Andrade Conceição
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025 Jun 6;59:e20240337. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0337en. eCollection 2025.
The Brazilian National Immunization Program currently faces numerous challenges, such as vaccine hesitancy, the spread of fake news, and the impacts of COVID-19, especially in vulnerable communities, where social and structural barriers affect vaccination coverage.
To report the experience of planning and implementing practices to expand vaccination coverage for children up to two years old in a favela in Rio de Janeiro.
An experience report carried out between June and November 2023, structured in two stages: planning, using GeoVacina Rio to identify vaccination gaps; and execution, which included active search, vaccination "D-Days", educational activities and digital communication with guardians.
100% vaccination coverage was achieved for registered children, strengthening ties with the community and reducing access barriers through integrated and humanized strategies.
The use of technology, health education and humanized care proved effective in expanding vaccination coverage in vulnerable areas, serving as a model for other locations.
巴西国家免疫规划目前面临诸多挑战,如疫苗犹豫、假新闻传播以及新冠疫情的影响,尤其是在弱势群体社区,社会和结构障碍影响了疫苗接种覆盖率。
报告在里约热内卢一个贫民窟为两岁以下儿童扩大疫苗接种覆盖率的规划和实施实践经验。
2023年6月至11月开展的一份经验报告,分两个阶段进行:规划阶段,使用里约热内卢地理疫苗系统确定疫苗接种缺口;执行阶段,包括主动搜索、疫苗接种“决战日”、教育活动以及与监护人的数字通信。
登记在册的儿童实现了100%的疫苗接种覆盖率,通过综合和人性化策略加强了与社区的联系并减少了获取障碍。
技术的运用、健康教育和人性化护理在扩大弱势群体地区的疫苗接种覆盖率方面被证明是有效的,可为其他地区提供范例。