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在化学成分确定的培养基中生长的大肠杆菌的种群动态

Population Dynamics of Escherichia coli Growing under Chemically Defined Media.

作者信息

Aida Honoka, Ying Bei-Wen

机构信息

School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan.

MiCS, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2025 Jun 11;12(1):984. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05356-3.

DOI:10.1038/s41597-025-05356-3
PMID:40500271
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12159181/
Abstract

Bacterial population dynamics are essential for understanding microbial survival strategies and optimizing cell culture systems. However, the variation in these dynamics across different environmental conditions remains largely unexplored. This study presents a comprehensive dataset of Escherichia coli growth under well-defined laboratory conditions, comprising 13,608 growth curves across 1,029 chemically defined media made from 44 pure compounds. Growth was monitored in 96-well microplates, capturing temporal changes in optical density linked to specific medium compositions. This dataset bridges environmental inputs with population-level responses, offering a rich resource for systems biology. By providing high-resolution data on bacterial growth behavior, it supports the discovery of fundamental principles governing cellular adaptation and dynamics.

摘要

细菌群体动态对于理解微生物生存策略和优化细胞培养系统至关重要。然而,不同环境条件下这些动态的变化在很大程度上仍未得到探索。本研究展示了在明确的实验室条件下大肠杆菌生长的综合数据集,包括由44种纯化合物制成的1029种化学定义培养基上的13608条生长曲线。在96孔微孔板中监测生长情况,捕捉与特定培养基成分相关的光密度随时间的变化。该数据集将环境输入与群体水平的反应联系起来,为系统生物学提供了丰富的资源。通过提供关于细菌生长行为的高分辨率数据,它有助于发现支配细胞适应和动态变化的基本原理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/e1da2a9f63e3/41597_2025_5356_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/55f32a379fb9/41597_2025_5356_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/8faeb2c16be3/41597_2025_5356_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/e1da2a9f63e3/41597_2025_5356_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/55f32a379fb9/41597_2025_5356_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/8faeb2c16be3/41597_2025_5356_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8eb4/12159181/e1da2a9f63e3/41597_2025_5356_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Data-driven discovery of the interplay between genetic and environmental factors in bacterial growth.基于数据驱动发现细菌生长中基因与环境因素之间的相互作用
Commun Biol. 2024 Dec 24;7(1):1691. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-07347-3.
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Disentangling the growth curve of microbial culture.解析微生物培养的生长曲线。
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Machine learning-assisted discovery of growth decision elements by relating bacterial population dynamics to environmental diversity.
机器学习通过将细菌种群动态与环境多样性相关联,辅助发现生长决策要素。
Elife. 2022 Aug 26;11:e76846. doi: 10.7554/eLife.76846.
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Predicting microbial growth in a mixed culture from growth curve data.从生长曲线数据预测混合培养物中的微生物生长。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Jul 16;116(29):14698-14707. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1902217116. Epub 2019 Jun 28.
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Predicting the decision making chemicals used for bacterial growth.预测用于细菌生长的决策化学品。
Sci Rep. 2019 May 10;9(1):7251. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-43587-8.
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Precise, High-throughput Analysis of Bacterial Growth.细菌生长的精确、高通量分析
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Bacterial growth laws reflect the evolutionary importance of energy efficiency.细菌生长规律反映了能量效率在进化中的重要性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jan 13;112(2):406-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1421138111. Epub 2014 Dec 29.
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Bacterial growth: global effects on gene expression, growth feedback and proteome partition.细菌生长:对基因表达、生长反馈和蛋白质组分区的全球影响。
Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2014 Aug;28:96-102. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2014.01.001. Epub 2014 Feb 2.
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The Gompertz Curve as a Growth Curve.作为生长曲线的冈珀茨曲线
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1932 Jan;18(1):1-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.18.1.1.