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鼻整形手术申请者的人格模式与鼻整形术后满意度及总体健康状况之间的关系

Relationship Between Personality Patterns and General Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants with Satisfaction After Rhinoplasty.

作者信息

Bazmandegan Gholamreza, Vtaanparast Mahboubeh, Pourhossenali Leila, Radman Masoud, Soltani Farid

机构信息

Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.

Department of Physiology-Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2025 Jul;77(7):2443-2448. doi: 10.1007/s12070-025-05475-8. Epub 2025 May 13.

Abstract

Satisfaction level after cosmetic surgery, creating unrealistic expectations, and hiding other complications of the surgery. The present study aims to investigate the relationship between personality patterns and the general health of rhinoplasty applicants with the post-operative satisfaction of clients. His cross-sectional study was conducted on 57 applicants for rhinoplasty and 57 control subjects after age and gender matching. The control group was selected from relatives of rhinoplasty applicants to control cultural and genetic factors. Data was collected using general health questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28), NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) questionnaire, and satisfaction with surgery. The data were analyzed using SPSS.24 software and a significance level of 0.05. The mean age of rhinoplasty applicants was 29.84 ± 8.02 years and for the control group was 30.49 ± 7.75 years ( = 0.661). The frequency of women applying for rhinoplasty was 71.9% ( = 0.836). The odds ratio for rhinoplasty decreased by increasing agreeableness (OR: 0.741, 95% CI: 0.598-0.917) and by increasing levels of neuroticism (OR: 1.523, 95% CI: 1.225-1.894) and extraversion (OR: 1.291, 95% CI: 1.091-1.527) increased. By increasing anxiety, the odds ratio of rhinoplasty surgery decreased (OR: 0.823, 95% CI: 0.696-0.975). Those who had higher neuroticism had lower satisfaction with rhinoplasty by 0.679 ( < 0.001). Different dimensions of personality and general health of people affect the action and tendency towards rhinoplasty. It is necessary to check the health level of applicants for rhinoplasty and also perform psychiatric consultations to check the causes of performing rhinoplasty and prevent unnecessary surgeries.

摘要

整形手术后的满意度、产生不切实际的期望以及掩盖手术的其他并发症。本研究旨在调查人格模式与隆鼻手术申请者的总体健康状况与客户术后满意度之间的关系。这项横断面研究针对57名隆鼻手术申请者和57名年龄及性别匹配后的对照对象进行。对照组从隆鼻手术申请者的亲属中选取,以控制文化和遗传因素。使用一般健康问卷-28(GHQ-28)、大五人格量表(NEO-FFI)问卷以及对手术的满意度来收集数据。数据使用SPSS.24软件进行分析,显著性水平为0.05。隆鼻手术申请者的平均年龄为29.84±8.02岁,对照组为30.49±7.75岁(P=0.661)。申请隆鼻手术的女性比例为71.9%(P=0.836)。隆鼻手术的比值比随着宜人性的增加而降低(比值比:0.741,95%置信区间:0.598-0.917),随着神经质水平的增加而增加(比值比:1.523,95%置信区间:1.225-1.894),外向性水平增加时也增加(比值比:1.291,95%置信区间:1.091-1.527)。随着焦虑程度的增加,隆鼻手术的比值比降低(比值比:0.823,95%置信区间:0.696-0.975)。神经质水平较高的人对隆鼻手术的满意度低0.679(P<0.001)。人的不同人格维度和总体健康状况会影响进行隆鼻手术的行为和倾向。有必要检查隆鼻手术申请者的健康水平,并进行精神科咨询,以检查进行隆鼻手术的原因并防止不必要的手术。

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