Treleaven Philip, Brown Daniel
Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, UK.
R Soc Open Sci. 2025 Jun 11;12(6):241809. doi: 10.1098/rsos.241809. eCollection 2025 Jun.
This article describes the Generative AI Education ( programme: using generative AI (GenAI) to provide personalized education to disadvantaged people, notably probationers and prisoners. For the UK Probation and Prison Service, GenAI (Introducing ChatGPT, 2025, OpenAI; see https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt (accessed January 2025)) is providing education for felons to help stop them reoffending. The UK has over 80 000 prisoners and education is the best deterrent to reoffending, which costs £18bn ($23b) pa (Reoffending Costs, UK Parliament, 2022; see https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-questions/detail/2022-0309/137323 (accessed January 2025)). The AI 'tsunami' led by GenAI will be hugely disruptive for business and society. However, it also offers pioneering opportunities for social good, notably through personalized education/training for socially excluded and disadvantaged groups (e.g. people on probation, people in prison, refugees, long-term unemployed, long-term sick, low-aspiration young people); thereby transforming their future and addressing major social problems. As a starting point, University College London and MegaNexus are working with educational professionals to produce personalized training content specifically for the Justice sectors, including probation and prisons, described below, which evidences and demonstrates the positive power of GenAI for social benefit. This is part of our programme. As of 31 November 2024, the GenAIE programme had gained over 53 400 users and accumulated over 596 600 hours of Education, Training and Employment learning. We are now working with local councils to support their social services key workers and their clients. To make our paper self-contained but concise, key technical terms are defined as bullet points.
利用生成式人工智能(GenAI)为弱势群体,尤其是缓刑犯和囚犯提供个性化教育。对于英国缓刑与监狱服务部门而言,GenAI(引入ChatGPT,2025年,OpenAI;见https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt(访问于2025年1月))正在为罪犯提供教育,以帮助防止他们再次犯罪。英国有超过8万名囚犯,而教育是防止再次犯罪的最佳威慑手段,每年为此花费180亿英镑(230亿美元)(再次犯罪成本,英国议会,2022年;见https://questions-statements.parliament.uk/written-questions/detail/2022-0309/137323(访问于2025年1月))。由GenAI引领的人工智能“海啸”将给商业和社会带来巨大破坏。然而,它也为社会公益提供了开创性机遇,尤其是通过为社会排斥和弱势群体(如缓刑人员、监狱服刑人员、难民、长期失业者、长期患病者、胸无大志的年轻人)提供个性化教育/培训;从而改变他们的未来并解决重大社会问题。作为起点,伦敦大学学院和MegaNexus正在与教育专业人员合作,专门为司法部门(包括缓刑和监狱部门,如下所述)制作个性化培训内容,这证明并展示了GenAI对社会有益的积极力量。这是我们项目的一部分。截至2024年11月31日,生成式人工智能教育项目已拥有超过53400名用户,积累了超过596600小时的教育、培训和就业学习时长。我们目前正在与地方议会合作,以支持其社会服务关键工作者及其客户。为使本文内容完整但简洁,关键技术术语以要点形式定义。