Oh Young Eun, Moon Hee Seok
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res. 2024 Mar;24(1):24-30. doi: 10.7704/kjhugr.2024.0002. Epub 2024 Mar 8.
Foreign body ingestion, a common emergency encountered in clinical practice, is a potentially serious condition. Most foreign bodies in the gastrointestinal tract pass spontaneously. However, objects that are relatively long or large may lodge in the upper gastrointestinal tract, potentially causing perforation, bleeding, and obstruction. This literature review summarizes the natural history and clinical aspects of these types of foreign bodies in adults as well as the various methods for their removal. Endoscopic removal is a relatively safe and effective procedure for removing these types of foreign bodies. The development of endoscopic techniques and devices has resulted in their widespread use, with good results, as the primary treatment.
吞食异物是临床实践中常见的急症，是一种潜在的严重情况。胃肠道中的大多数异物会自行排出。然而，相对较长或较大的物体可能会卡在上消化道，有可能导致穿孔、出血和梗阻。这篇文献综述总结了成人这类异物的自然病程和临床情况以及各种取出方法。内镜下取出是取出这类异物相对安全有效的方法。内镜技术和设备的发展使其作为主要治疗方法得到广泛应用且效果良好。
