Geiss L S, Herman W H, Teutsch S M
Am J Public Health. 1985 Nov;75(11):1325-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.11.1325.
The risk of renal death is examined in the United States population 15 years of age and older with and without diabetes. The renal mortality rate is 174.6 per 100,000 among people with diabetes and 42.5 per 100,000 among people without diabetes. The relative risk of renal mortality is 4.1 for diabetics, age-adjusted relative risk, 2.6. The risk of renal mortality is highest in young people with diabetes. Rates of renal mortality are higher than previously believed among Whites with diabetes and among women with diabetes.
在美国15岁及以上患有和未患糖尿病的人群中,研究了肾脏死亡风险。糖尿病患者的肾脏死亡率为每10万人中有174.6例,非糖尿病患者为每10万人中有42.5例。糖尿病患者肾脏死亡的相对风险为4.1,年龄调整后的相对风险为2.6。糖尿病青年患者的肾脏死亡风险最高。糖尿病白人患者和糖尿病女性患者的肾脏死亡率高于此前的认知。