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助产士针对性干预对产后母亲产后不适及生活质量的影响——一项准实验研究

The Effects of Focused Nurse-Midwife Interventions on Postnatal Discomfort and Quality of Life Among Postnatal Mothers - A Quasi Experimental Study.

作者信息

Kannan Baby, Ethiraj Theranirajan, Rajendran Shankar Shanmugam, Vijayalakshmi Valveeman, Durairaj Seethalakshmi, Raja Sabari

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, College of Nursing, Madras Medical College, The TN Dr MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Dean, College of Nursing, Madras Medical College, The TN MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2025 May;17(Suppl 1):S652-S654. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1878_24. Epub 2025 Feb 10.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1878_24
PMID:40510984
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12156539/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

It has been shown that postnatal discomfort is one of the common issues that postpartum women go through and, in most cases, have a low quality of life, thus impairing their recovery and overall well-being. This research study was aimed at establishing the effectiveness of nurse-midwife-specific interventions aimed at reducing postnatal discomfort and enhancing the quality of life among postpartum women.

METHODS

This quasi-experimental study had a control and an intervention group of postpartum women. Standardized questionnaires to assess pain and quality of life data were collected. Statistical analysis by Chi-square test and -test to compare scores before and after the intervention in both the groups were performed.

RESULTS

Intervention outcomes were a significant reduction in pain scores and quality-of-life improvements compared to the control group. Therefore, interventions targeted by the nurse-midwife may improve postpartum recovery.

CONCLUSION

Focused interventions by the nurse-midwife improved outcomes related to postnatal recovery. The treatment can be useful for inclusion in postpartum care to enhance the quality of life and maternal well-being.

摘要

背景

研究表明,产后不适是产后女性常见的问题之一,在大多数情况下,她们的生活质量较低,从而影响其康复和整体健康。本研究旨在确定针对护士-助产士的干预措施在减轻产后不适和提高产后女性生活质量方面的有效性。

方法

这项准实验研究设有产后女性对照组和干预组。收集了用于评估疼痛和生活质量数据的标准化问卷。通过卡方检验和t检验进行统计分析,以比较两组干预前后的得分。

结果

与对照组相比,干预结果是疼痛评分显著降低,生活质量得到改善。因此,护士-助产士实施的干预措施可能会改善产后恢复情况。

结论

护士-助产士实施的针对性干预措施改善了与产后恢复相关的结果。该治疗方法可用于纳入产后护理,以提高生活质量和产妇健康水平。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pregnancy-induced hypertension awareness, knowledge and its risk factors: A cross-sectional study.妊娠高血压的知晓情况、知识水平及其危险因素:一项横断面研究。
Pak J Med Sci. 2024 Mar-Apr;40(4):629-636. doi: 10.12669/pjms.40.4.8247.
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Knowledge, attitude, and practices on exercise among pregnant females attending Al-Wazarat Health Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.沙特阿拉伯利雅得瓦扎拉特健康中心就诊的孕妇对运动的认知、态度和行为
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Knowledge, attitude and practice of primary health care doctors and nurses in hypertension of pregnancy.基层医疗医生和护士对妊娠高血压的认知、态度及实践
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