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人发中的汞:对西班牙马德里居民的一项研究。

Mercury in human hair: a study of residents in Madrid, Spain.

作者信息

Gonzalez M J, Rico M C, Hernandez L M, Baluja G

出版信息

Arch Environ Health. 1985 Jul-Aug;40(4):225-8. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1985.10545923.

DOI:10.1080/00039896.1985.10545923
PMID:4051578
Abstract

The mercury content in hair of the population in Madrid (chosen randomly) was in the range of 1.29-129.47 micrograms/g (geometric mean = 7.96 micrograms/g). The mean mercury content in hair of occupationally exposed workers was 12.70 micrograms/g (range = 2.91-65.43 micrograms/g). The highest means, which were found in two families (i.e., 67.89 micrograms/g and 92.47 micrograms/g, Families A and B, respectively), probably resulted from external factors. No statistically significant variations in the mercury concentrations in hair were found with regard to sex, age, or dental fillings. A significant correlation (r = 0.785; P less than .01) was found between the concentration of the total mercury found in nursing infants and their mothers.

摘要

马德里随机选取人群头发中的汞含量在1.29 - 129.47微克/克范围内(几何平均值 = 7.96微克/克)。职业暴露工人头发中的汞平均含量为12.70微克/克(范围 = 2.91 - 65.43微克/克)。在两个家庭中发现了最高平均值(即分别为67.89微克/克和92.47微克/克,A家庭和B家庭),这可能是由外部因素导致的。在头发汞浓度方面,未发现性别、年龄或补牙情况存在统计学显著差异。在哺乳期婴儿及其母亲体内发现的总汞浓度之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.785;P < 0.01)。

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引用本文的文献

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Effects of sex on the levels of metals and metalloids in the hair of a group of healthy Spanish adolescents (13 to 16 years old).性别对一组健康西班牙青少年(13 至 16 岁)头发中金属和类金属水平的影响。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2017 Oct;24(30):23666-23678. doi: 10.1007/s11356-017-9984-3. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
2
Mercury concentration change in human hair after the ingestion of canned tuna fish.摄入罐装金枪鱼后人体头发中汞浓度的变化。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1986 Oct;37(4):475-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01607791.
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Elevated iron levels in hair from steel mill workers in Karachi, Pakistan.
巴基斯坦卡拉奇钢铁厂工人头发中铁含量升高。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1987 Oct;39(4):608-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01698452.