Metzger Samantha, Ulmer Keely, Arneson Erik, Gill Christine, Goodheart Michael J
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Department of Neurology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jun 5;2025:9923415. doi: 10.1155/crog/9923415. eCollection 2025.
We report a case of a 19-year-old diagnosed with anti-NMDAR encephalitis in relation to an immature ovarian teratoma. Ultimately, chemotherapy resulted in her improvement despite poor performance status. We provide a literature review of the published cases of anti-NMDAR encephalitis caused by immature teratomas and summarize their treatment.
我们报告一例19岁患者,其因未成熟卵巢畸胎瘤被诊断为抗N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体(NMDAR)脑炎。尽管患者身体状况较差,但化疗最终使其病情得到改善。我们对已发表的由未成熟畸胎瘤引起的抗NMDAR脑炎病例进行了文献综述,并总结了其治疗方法。