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多发性心脏乳头肌纤维弹性瘤:一例报告并文献复习

Multiple cardiac papillary fibroelastomas: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Ali Mostafa, Alomari Mohammad, El-Sayed Ahmed Magdy M, Garg Pankaj, Pham Anthony N, Pham Si M

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, United States.

Department of Surgery, Zagazig University Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig, Egypt.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025 May 30;12:1455947. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1455947. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Cardiac papillary fibroelastomas (PFEs) are the most common benign cardiac tumors and are typically solitary. PFEs affecting both sides of the heart are exceptionally rare, with only four cases reported in the literature. Herein, we report a case of a 63-year-old male presenting with signs and symptoms of embolic strokes and an embolism in the coronary arteries. An echocardiogram showed multiple masses on both the mitral and tricuspid valve leaflets. Because of the risk of embolism, he underwent successful valve-sparing surgical resection without complications. The follow-up echocardiogram at 6 months showed no recurrence and competence of both the mitral and tricuspid valves with minimal regurgitation.

摘要

心脏乳头肌纤维弹性瘤(PFEs)是最常见的心脏良性肿瘤,通常为单发。累及心脏双侧的PFEs极为罕见,文献中仅报道过4例。在此,我们报告一例63岁男性,表现为栓塞性中风的体征和症状以及冠状动脉栓塞。超声心动图显示二尖瓣和三尖瓣叶上有多个肿块。由于存在栓塞风险,他接受了成功的保留瓣膜手术切除,无并发症。6个月后的随访超声心动图显示无复发,二尖瓣和三尖瓣功能正常,仅有轻微反流。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c474/12163016/c3f92e7df859/fcvm-12-1455947-g001.jpg

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