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采用简易C型弹性牵引装置™替代牵引床进行老年股骨转子间骨折仰卧位髓内钉固定术。

Simple C-Flex Traction™ instead of traction table for supine intramedullary nailing of geriatric pertrochanteric fractures.

作者信息

Guo Qiang, Tang Yifu, Li Xiaoning, Luo Ling

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Changsha, Hunan, China.

出版信息

J Orthop Surg Res. 2025 Jun 16;20(1):591. doi: 10.1186/s13018-025-05991-x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To compare operative efficiency and safety profiles between a novel C-Flex Traction™ and conventional traction systems during supine intramedullary nailing of geriatric pertrochanteric fractures.

METHODS

This retrospective study analyzed 52 geriatric patients with pertrochanteric fractures treated between January 2021 and December 2023. Participants were allocated to two groups: conventional traction table (TT, n = 29) and C-Flex Traction™ (n = 23). Perioperative metrics assessed included workflow efficiency (positioning duration, operative time), intraoperative parameters (blood loss, fluoroscopy times), radiographic outcomes (reduction accuracy, implant positioning), and postoperative functional recovery (Harris Hip Score) with complication surveillance.

RESULTS

The cohorts demonstrated comparable baseline demographics and fracture patterns. Notably, the C-Flex Traction™ cohort exhibited a 50% reduction in preoperative workflow duration compared to conventional traction systems (15.0 ± 2.2 vs. 30.0 ± 2.8 min). No intergroup disparities emerged in operative duration, intraoperative blood loss, or radiographic outcomes (reduction quality: 87% vs. 86.2% anatomic alignment). A single traction-related complication (ankle pain) occurred in the TT group.

CONCLUSION

The C-Flex Traction™ offers a novel alternative to conventional traction tables. By integrating dynamic, surgeon-controlled traction with fluoroscopic guidance, C-Flex Traction™ achieves anatomical reduction and stable fixation comparable to traditional methods while eliminating reliance on specialized equipment. Its streamlined workflow significantly reduces preoperative preparation time and surgical staffing demands, enhancing operational efficiency-particularly valuable in resource-constrained settings.

摘要

背景

比较新型C-Flex Traction™与传统牵引系统在老年转子间骨折仰卧位髓内钉固定术中的手术效率和安全性。

方法

这项回顾性研究分析了2021年1月至2023年12月期间治疗的52例老年转子间骨折患者。参与者被分为两组:传统牵引床组(TT,n = 29)和C-Flex Traction™组(n = 23)。评估的围手术期指标包括工作流程效率(定位时间、手术时间)、术中参数(失血量、透视次数)、影像学结果(复位准确性、植入物定位)以及术后功能恢复情况(Harris髋关节评分),并对并发症进行监测。

结果

两组患者的基线人口统计学特征和骨折类型具有可比性。值得注意的是,与传统牵引系统相比,C-Flex Traction™组术前工作流程时间减少了50%(15.0 ± 2.2分钟对30.0 ± 2.8分钟)。手术时间、术中失血量或影像学结果方面两组间无差异(复位质量:解剖复位率87%对86.2%)。TT组发生了1例与牵引相关的并发症(踝关节疼痛)。

结论

C-Flex Traction™为传统牵引床提供了一种新的替代方案。通过将动态的、外科医生控制的牵引与透视引导相结合,C-Flex Traction™在实现与传统方法相当的解剖复位和稳定固定的同时,消除了对专用设备的依赖。其简化的工作流程显著减少了术前准备时间和手术人员需求,提高了手术效率,这在资源有限的环境中尤其有价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4929/12168292/c78153cc0417/13018_2025_5991_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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